Context: Despite the widespread popularity of alternative medical approaches to respiratory and allergic disorders, there is a lack of scientific substantiation of their benefits.
Objective: Assessment of the therapeutic benefit of an integrative holistic approach to the treatment of chronic sinusitis.
Design: Patients began a 5-month program consisting of 5 evening sessions of 2 hours each in October of 1999.
Setting: The program was held in the offices of one of the authors (WSS).
Patients: Ten patients of an allergist-immunologist specialist (WSS), symptomatic despite aggressive conventional treatment for their chronic sinusitis, were recruited to participate in an integrative holistic medical education and treatment program consisting of 5 sessions and evaluated at a 1-year follow-up. Sessions consisted of education in lifestyle and indoor-air modification, nasal hygiene, and treatment with fluconazole. Eight of 9 subjects were located and provided feedback 7 years and 6 months later, in June 2007.
Main Outcome Measures: Health-related quality of life (QOL) was assessed using the short-form QOL survey (SF-12) and rhinitis QOL by the Rhinitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ).
Results: No significant differences emerged in the SF-12 or mini-RQLQ scores comparing visit 2 with visit 1. Statistically significant improvement for physical and mental subscales of the SF-12 emerged comparing the results of visit 4 with visit 2 after the addition offluconazole treatment to the regimen, persisting through an additional year of follow-up. Feedback at 7.5 years confirmed marked long-term improvement in chronic sinusitis symptoms compared to their pre-study condition.
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Health Psychol Behav Med
January 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Despite mounting evidence of a robust relation between discrimination and poor pain outcomes in people of color (POC) with chronic pain, little is known about everyday discrimination's role in increasing the risk of opioid misuse and its potential interactive effects. This study aimed to evaluate the potential moderating effect of everyday discrimination on the relationship between chronic pain severity and the risk of opioid misuse among POC with chronic pain. Everyday discrimination was assessed using the 9-item Everyday Discrimination Scale (EDS), while the risk of opioid misuse was measured with the 14-item Screener and Opioid Assessment for Patients with Pain (SOAPP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Nurs
January 2025
Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Background: Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) significantly impacts patients' quality of life, with existing treatments offering limited relief. Self-administered acupressure presents a potential non-invasive, cost-effective treatment option that could alleviate symptoms and enhance health outcomes in these patients.
Aim: This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the effect of active acupressure compared to sham acupressure on primary and secondary outcomes among IBS-D patients.
J Transl Med
January 2025
Department of Pathogen Biology, Key Laboratory for Pathogen Infection and Control of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, P.R. China.
Growing evidence implicates that intratumoral microbiota are closely linked to cancer progression; however, research on the role of these microbiota in the development of gastric cancer remains limited. Here, using 16 S rRNA sequencing, tumor tissue proteomics and serum cytokines analysis, we identified enrichment of specific microbial communities within tumors of gastric cancer patients, possibly affecting the tumor microenvironment by immune modulation, metabolic processes, and inflammatory responses. Based on the results of in vivo experiments and intratumoral microbiota analysis, we found that Streptococcus mitis can inhibit gastric cancer progression via suppressing M2 macrophage polarization and infiltration, as well as altering the intratumoral microbial community.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Panzi General Referral Hospital, Bukavu, The Democratic Republic of Congo.
Background: Despite the availability of a well-developed holistic care model for victims of conflict-related sexual violence, little is known about the factors that determine late presentation for care post-sexual violence care. Drawing from data from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, this study aimed to determine obstacles to accessing emergency medical care within 72-hours of sexual violence (SV).
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed data from 4048 victims of SV treated at Panzi Hospital (PH) in Bukavu city between 2015 and 2018.
Life Metab
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is one of the most common chronic liver diseases and is mainly caused by metabolic disorders and systemic inflammatory responses. Recent studies have indicated that the activation of the mammalian (or mechanistic) target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling participates in MASH progression by facilitating lipogenesis and regulating the immune microenvironment. Although several molecular medicines have been demonstrated to inhibit the phosphorylation or activation of mTOR, their poor specificity and side effects limit their clinical application in MASH treatment.
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