The role of 90K and galectin-3 in cell-to-extracellular matrix adhesion and tumor metastasis has been reported, but little is known about their role in the prognosis and extranodal involvement of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL). Thus, we measured serum 90K concentration by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and tissue expression of galectin-3 by immunohistochemistry in newly diagnosed DLBCL patients. The mean serum 90K concentration was higher in DLBCL than in healthy controls (1,408.81 +/- 89.45 vs. 980.94 +/- 58.69 ng/ml, p = 0.036). High serum 90K (median value >or=1,249.50 ng/ml) and high galectin-3 expression (grade 3 positive staining in >75% of cells) showed a significant association with stage III/IV, >or=2 extranodal involvements and risk of high/high-intermediate international prognostic index (p < 0.05). The complete response (CR) rate (86.9%, 20/23) in the low 90K group was higher than in the high 90K group (56.5%, 13/23). Among 14 patients with high galectin-3 expression, only 6 patients showed CR (42.9%). The time to progression and overall survival were shorter in the group with high 90K and galectin-3 expression (p < 0.05). In conclusion, serum 90K and galectin-3 expression might be useful markers to indicate the extent of lymphoma involvement and prognosis in DLBCL.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000193223 | DOI Listing |
Clin Exp Med
November 2023
Institute of Virology, Campus Charité Mitte, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Glycoprotein 90K, encoded by the interferon-stimulated gene LGALS3BP, displays broad antiviral activity. It reduces HIV-1 infectivity by interfering with Env maturation and virion incorporation, and increases survival of Influenza A virus-infected mice via antiviral innate immune signaling. Its antiviral potential in SARS-CoV-2 infection remains largely unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
February 2023
National Institute of Gastroenterology-IRCCS, "Saverio de Bellis", 70013 Castellana Grotte, Italy.
Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol
June 2019
a Department of Pharmaceutics , School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao , China.
Intra-articular injection of anti-inflammatory drugs can be a promising strategy for recovery of injured articular cartilage. We prepared a series of injectable thermo-sensitive composite hydrogels, composed of Pluronic F127, glycosaminoglycan (GAG) and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP-2), which was designed to mimic extracellular matrix (ECM). The rheological properties and dissolution rate of composite hydrogels containing chondroitin sulfate or with different hyaluronic acid molecular mass (10k, 90k, 800k) were investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2017
Medical Research Center for Gene Regulation, Brain Korea 21 Project, Chonnam National University Medical School, 160 Baekseo-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61469, Korea.
Glycoprotein 90K (also known as LGALS3BP or Mac-2BP) is a tumor-associated protein, and high 90K levels are associated with poor prognosis in some cancers. To clarify the role of 90K as an indicator for poor prognosis and metastasis in epithelial cancers, the present study investigated the effect of 90K on an adherens junctional protein, E-cadherin, which is frequently absent or downregulated in human epithelial cancers. Treatment of certain cancer cells with 90K significantly reduced E-cadherin levels in a cell-population-dependent manner, and these cells showed decreases in cell adhesion and increases in invasive cell motility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
August 2016
Agricultural and Environmental Science, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Via G. Amendola 165/A, 70126, Bari, Italy.
Non-starch polysaccharides (NSPs) have many health benefits, including immunomodulatory activity, lowering serum cholesterol, a faecal bulking effect, enhanced absorption of certain minerals, prebiotic effects and the amelioration of type II diabetes. The principal components of the NSP in cereal grains are (1,3;1,4)-β-glucans and arabinoxylans. Although (1,3;1,4)-β-glucan (hereafter called β-glucan) is not the most representative component of wheat cell walls, it is one of the most important types of soluble fibre in terms of its proven beneficial effects on human health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!