Background: According to a previous study, a longer insertion time was associated with inadequate bowel cleansing, advanced age, constipation, surgical history, sex, and a low body mass index. However, there are only a few studies on the association between cecal insertion time and colonoscope length (long vs intermediate).
Objective: To assess the association of colonoscope length and cecal insertion time.
Design: Prospective comparative trial, with systematic assignment to colonoscope length.
Patients: A total of 998 colonoscopic examinations were performed by a single endoscopist, who used video colonoscopes.
Main Outcome Measurements: Cecal insertion times and their potential covariates.
Results: The mean (+/-SEM) age was 49.06 +/- 0.4 years, 61% were men, and the mean (+/-SEM) body mass index was 24.17 +/- 2.96. The mean (+/-SEM) cecal insertion time was 4.68 +/- 0.09 minutes. Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that sex (female, P = .000), colonoscope length (long, P = .000), increasing age (P = .000), percentage of body fat (P = .006), and inadequate bowel cleansing (P = .002) were independent factors associated with a longer insertion time.
Limitations: All procedures were performed by only one gastroenterologist, so the individual characteristics of colonoscopic procedures could be affected by a consequent bias.
Conclusions: This large, cross-sectional study identified colonoscope length as a useful factor that affected cecal insertion time.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2008.06.006 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Med
November 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Healthcare Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital Healthcare System Gangnam Center, Seoul 06236, Republic of Korea.
A longer cecal intubation time (CIT) occurs during colonoscopy under difficult insertion conditions, which may hinder meticulous mucosal observation. However, whether a longer CIT has detrimental effects on the detection of adenomas remains unclear. We evaluated the effects of CIT on the detection and miss rates of colorectal neoplasms in asymptomatic participants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China
Background: Colonoscopy is widely used for screening and treatment of early colonic lesions and is critical for the early diagnosis of colorectal cancer. However, due to its invasive nature, colonoscopy can cause pain and discomfort for patients and is often associated with prolonged insertion times or failed attempts. Difficult colonoscopy is characterised by a caecal insertion time greater than 10 min, multiple insertion attempts or failed insertion, with an incidence rate of approximately 25%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, AZ Damiaan, 8400 Oostende, Belgium.
By using optimal insertion techniques with water infusion and dynamic position changes, pain during colonoscopy is greatly reduced and the procedures can usually be performed without sedation. We investigated whether the excellent results with water-aided colonoscopy reported by experts are reproducible in daily practice in a regional hospital. During the year 2023, 500 consecutive outpatients 50-75 years old presenting for colorectal cancer screening and surveillance could choose between unsedated or on-demand minimally sedated colonoscopy, moderate sedation with midazolam, or deep sedation with propofol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Shiwa, Japan. Electronic address:
J Clin Gastroenterol
January 2025
University of Connecticut, School of Medicine.
Successful cecal intubation is crucial in ensuring a complete evaluation of the colonic mucosa. Although completion of colonoscopies should be successful in close to 100% of all examinations in the hands of experienced gastroenterologists, there are some patients with colons which can be difficult to navigate. Factors such as older age, presence of diverticular disease, as well as high or low body mass index can present challenges for endoscopists.
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