NMR spectroscopy has great potential to provide us with information on structure and dynamics at atomic resolution of glycoproteins in solution. In larger glycoproteins, however, the detrimental fast (1)H transverse relaxation renders the conventional (1)H-detected NMR experiments difficult. (13)C direct detection potentially offers a valuable alternative to (1)H detection to overcome the fast T(2) relaxation. Here, we applied (13)C-detected NMR methods to observe the NMR signals of (13)C-labeled glycans attached to the Fc fragment of immunoglobulin G with a molecular mass of 56kDa. Spectral analysis revealed that a (13)C-detected (13)C-(13)C NOESY experiment is highly useful for spectral assignments of the glycans of large glycoproteins. This approach would be, in part, complementary to (13)C-(13)C TOCSY and (1)H-detection experiments.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2008.12.003 | DOI Listing |
BMC Womens Health
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo, Kashihara, 634-8522, Nara, Japan.
Background: Recently, there have been an increasing number of reports on the association between inflammatory markers and the prognosis of malignant tumors. However, the current inflammatory indicators have limited accuracy. We aimed to develop a new scoring system for predicting endometrial cancer recurrence using inflammatory markers, tumor markers, and histological diagnoses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
December 2024
School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Time-resolved fluorescence immunochromatographic test strips (TRFIS) was developed for the rapid detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)-specific plasma exosomes (hExos) by targeting the hExo-surface membrane protein glypican-3 (GPC3). The GPC3-TRFIS could directly detect plasma exosomes without the isolation and purification process, and the whole immunoassay could be completed within 15 min. The visual detection limit of GPC3-TRFIS was 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
INCI-UPR3212-CNRS, 8 Allée du Général Rouvillois, 67000, Strasbourg, France.
Mutations in the gene ABCA4 coding for photoreceptor-specific ATP-binding cassette subfamily A member 4, are responsible for Stargardts Disease type 1 (STGD1), the most common form of inherited macular degeneration. STGD1 typically declares early in life and leads to severe visual handicap. Abca4 gene-deletion mouse models of STGD1 accumulate lipofuscin, a hallmark of the disease, but unlike the human disease show no or only moderate structural changes and no functional decline.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosensors (Basel)
December 2024
Escuela de Biotecnología, Facultad de Ciencias, Ingeniería y Tecnología, Universidad Mayor, Camino La Pirámide 5750, Huechuraba, Santiago 8580745, Chile.
The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted the need for the development of new biosensors for SARS-CoV-2 detection. Particularly, systems with qualities such as sensitivity, fast detection, appropriate to large-scale analysis, and applicable in situ, avoiding using specific materials or personnel to undergo the test, are highly desirable. In this regard, developing an electrochemical biosensor based on peptides derived from the angiotensin-converting enzyme receptor 2 (ACE2) is a possible answer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cancer
December 2024
Department of Molecular Pathology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, No 127, Dongming Road, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, China.
Background: Esophageal cancer (ECa) is one of the most deadly cancers, with increasing incidence worldwide and poor prognosis. While endoscopy is recommended for the detection of ECa in high-risk individuals, it is not suitable for large-scale screening due to its invasiveness and inconvenience.
Methods: In this study, a novel gene methylation panel was developed for a blood-based test, and its diagnostic efficacy was evaluated using a cohort of 304 participants (203 cases, 101 controls).
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