Plasmodium inui shortii: studies in old world and new world monkeys.

Am J Trop Med Hyg

Division of Parasitic Diseases, National Center for Vector Borne, Zoonotic, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.

Published: January 2009

Plasmodium inui shortti was studied in monkeys (66 Macaca mulatta, 2 M. fascicularis, 12 Saimiri boliviensis, 4 Aotus lemurinus griseimembra, and 1 A. nancymaae). Prepatent periods for 30 sporozoite transmissions by Anopheles stephensi, An. dirus, and An. maculatus mosquitoes ranged from 10 to 48 days with a median of 15.5 days. In rhesus monkeys, mean maximum parasite counts for intact animals were 181,970/muL; for splenectomized animals, the mean maximum parasite count was 1,167,890/muL.

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