Reference values of dipolar electrocardiotopogram of ventricular depolarization are presented. The data for establishing reference values in the McFee-Parungao lead system were obtained by manual processing of 145 records of healthy subjects (64 women, 81 men) in the age range of 11-72 years, and for the Frank lead system by automatic processing of 123 records of healthy subjects (54 women, 69 men) aged from 9 to 72 years. The obtained values of the X, Y, Z coordinates of the end points of QRS instantaneous vectors recorded at 10 ms intervals were processed by means of a biomathematical model in the form of activation areas on the spherical image surface. Electrocardiotopograms were represented in the form of discrete spherical image surface in the shape of a rectangle (11 lines, 24 columns). For each point of this matrix the value of relative frequency (probability) of its occurrence in activated state in the healthy population is given.
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