Comparative plasma membrane-associated proteomics of immortalized human hepatocytes.

Biochemistry (Mosc)

State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.

Published: November 2008

This work was initiated with the purpose of purifying and identifying differentially expressed plasma membrane-associated proteins between human liver cancer cell line HepG2 and normal liver cell line L02. The combined strategy of sucrose density gradient centrifugation and subsequent phase partition was applied to obtain high-purity proteins of plasma membrane. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis revealed the differential protein profile between the two cell lines. A total of 13 plasma membrane-associated proteins containing 10 up-regulated proteins and three down-regulated proteins in HepG2 cells were successfully identified by MALDI-Q-TOF mass spectrometry; they participate in multiple biological functions such as adhesion, proliferation, apoptosis, and signal transduction. The identified proteins could provide helpful reference in clinical investigations on potential candidates for diagnosis and therapy of liver cancer.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0006297908110059DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

plasma membrane-associated
12
membrane-associated proteins
8
liver cancer
8
proteins
6
comparative plasma
4
membrane-associated proteomics
4
proteomics immortalized
4
immortalized human
4
human hepatocytes
4
hepatocytes work
4

Similar Publications

Adeno-associated virus (AAV) expresses a membrane-associated accessory protein (MAAP), a small nonstructural protein, that facilitates AAV secretion out of the plasma membrane through an association with extracellular vesicles during AAV egress. Here, we investigated the host proteins that interact with AAV2 MAAP (MAAP2) using APEX2-mediated proximity labeling. We identified two SNARE proteins, Syntaxin 7 (STX7) and synaptosome-associated protein 23 (SNAP23), a vesicle (v-)SNARE and a target (t-)SNARE, respectively, that mediate intracellular trafficking of membrane vesicles aand exhibited associations with MAAP2 in HEK293 cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Miy1 is a highly conserved de-ubiquitinating enzyme in yeast with MINDY1 as its human homolog. Miy1 is known to act on K48-linked polyubiquitin chain, but its biological function is unknown. Miy1 has a putative prenylation site, suggesting it as a membrane-associated protein that may contribute to the regulation of cell signaling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

HIV-1 assembly is initiated by the binding of Gag polyproteins to the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane, mediated by the myristylated matrix (MA) domain of Gag. Subsequent to membrane binding, Gag oligomerizes and buds as an immature, non-infectious virus particle, which, upon cleavage of the Gag precursor by the viral protease, transforms into a mature, infectious virion. During maturation, the MA lattice underlying the viral membrane undergoes a structural rearrangement and the newly released capsid (CA) protein forms a mature capsid that encloses the viral genome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neuronal guidance factor Sema3A inhibits neurite ingrowth and prevents chondrocyte hypertrophy in the degeneration of knee cartilage in mice, monkeys and humans.

Bone Res

January 2025

The Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Behavior, CAS Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, the Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute (BCBDI), Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease accompanied with the loss of cartilage and consequent nociceptive symptoms. Normal articular cartilage maintains at aneural state. Neuron guidance factor Semaphorin 3A (Sema3A) is a membrane-associated secreted protein with chemorepulsive properties for axons.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sialidase NEU3 silencing inhibits angiogenesis of EA.hy926 cells by regulating Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Biochem Biophys Res Commun

January 2025

Office for West China Institute of Women and Children's Health, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610021, China. Electronic address:

Angiogenesis significantly drives tumor progression, and the functions of vascular endothelial cells are influenced by various factors. Tumor cells are characterized by abnormal sialylation, and their dynamic balance depends on sialyltransferases and sialidases. NEU3 is a plasma membrane-associated sialidase, vital for the regulation of cell surface sialylation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!