Ketohexokinase (KHK) metabolizes dietary fructose and is an important regulator of hepatic glucose metabolism. The veterinary literature contains conflicting data regarding the role of KHK in feline fructose metabolism. The study objectives were to determine tissue expression of KHK mRNA and protein in cats, with special emphasis on hepatic expression. KHK mRNA and protein expression were determined using routine RT-PCR and immunoblot techniques. KHK mRNA was detected in feline liver, pancreas, spleen and striated muscle but not in lung. The partial sequence of feline KHK mRNA obtained was highly similar to known KHK mRNA sequences. Immunoblot studies confirmed KHK protein expression in the feline liver. The tissue distribution of KHK mRNA in cats is similar to KHK expression in other species. KHK mRNA and protein expression in feline liver is consistent with previous reports of hepatic fructokinase activity in this species.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2008.11.004 | DOI Listing |
Neuroscience
January 2025
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, China; National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Development of Endangered Crude Drugs in Northwest China, China; College of Life Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China. Electronic address:
Several studies indicate that fructose can be used as an energy source for subterranean rodents. However, how subterranean rodents utilize fructose metabolism with no apparent physiological drawbacks remains poorly understood. In the present study, we measured field excitatory postsynaptic potentials (fEPSPs) in hippocampal slices from Gansu zokor and SD rats hippocampi before and 60 min after replacement of 10 mM glucose in the artificial cerebrospinal fluid (ACSF) with 10 mM fructose (gassed with 95 % O and 5 % CO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Neurourol J
June 2024
Department of Urology, Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Sejong, Korea.
Purpose: Through their biological clocks, organisms on this rotating planet can coordinate physiological processes according to the time of the day. However, the prevalence of circadian rhythm disorders has increased in modern society with the growing number of shift workers, elevating the risk of various diseases. In this study, we employed a mouse model to investigate the effects of urinary rhythm disturbances resulting from dietary changes commonly experienced by night shift workers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTraumatic brain injury (TBI) refers to brain dysfunction with or without traumatic structural injury induced by an external force. Nevertheless, the molecular mechanism of TBI remains undefined. Differentially expressed (DE) lncRNAs, DEmRNAs and DEmiRNAs were selected between human TBI tissues and the adjacent histologically normal tissue by high-throughput sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
November 2023
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Viral Oncology; Ministry of Science and Innovation, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Immunotherapy has recently emerged as the predominant therapeutic approach for cervical cancer (CCa), driven by the groundbreaking clinical achievements of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), such as anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibodies. N4-acetylcytidine (ac4C) modification, catalyzed by NAT10, is an important posttranscriptional modification of mRNA in cancers. However, its impact on immunological dysregulation and the tumor immunotherapy response in CCa remains enigmatic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol
October 2023
Department of Biological Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
During the perinatal period, unique metabolic adaptations support energetic requirements for rapid growth. To gain insight into perinatal adaptations, quantitative proteomics was performed comparing the livers of Yorkshire pigs at postnatal and adult. These data revealed differences in the metabolic control of liver function including significant changes in lipid and carbohydrate metabolic pathways.
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