A localized crystal-storing histiocytosis (CSH) making the underlying marginal zone lymphoma (MZL) hardly discernible microscopically is described. Image analysis of the hyper electron dense crystals localized light microscopically in swollen histiocytic cells exhibited a major equatorial periodicity of 6.6 nm. Rarely, crystals of this type were detected within plasma cells, but were always surrounded by smooth membrane in contrast to Russell bodies. IgM/lambda restriction and VH3-21*02, DH4-17*01, JH4*02 gene usage were detected behind the lesion. Within 26 months, a genetically unrelated lymphoma of CD5-CD20-CD23-positive phenotype with a different VH1-24*01, DH2-21*02, JH2*01 heavy chain rearrangement, but with the same light chain gene usage, was identified without CSH. This might indicate that the unique condition responsible for the crystal formation is likely to rely on the sequence of the first clonally rearranged heavy chain exhibiting much higher CDRIII pI value (6.0) than the average.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prp.2008.10.007DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

crystal-storing histiocytosis
8
genetically unrelated
8
gene usage
8
heavy chain
8
histiocytosis associated
4
associated consecutive
4
consecutive genetically
4
unrelated b-cell
4
b-cell lymphomas
4
lymphomas localized
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • Crystal-storing histiocytosis (CSH) is a rare condition where abnormal protein crystals accumulate in the body, and when it affects the CNS, it can cause persistent imaging abnormalities.* -
  • The study describes one local case of CNS CSH alongside 10 other cases, noting that 9 had brain parenchyma involvement and some cases were linked to conditions like lymphoma.* -
  • While CNS CSH is uncommon, comprehensive evaluation for related malignancies is crucial, and treatment focuses on addressing these underlying conditions.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * The case study illustrates a patient with kappa chain myeloma who exhibited Gaucher-like crystal-storing histiocytosis in bone marrow, identified through various methods including biopsy and next generation sequencing (NGS).
  • * Findings indicated the presence of distinct rhomboid crystals and several genetic mutations linked to poorer survival rates in myeloma patients, suggesting that pathologists should consider crystal-storing histiocytosis when identifying such crystals in bone marrow.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Crystalloid storage histiocytosis (CSH) is a rare clinical condition characterized by abnormally high numbers of histiocytes with a large accumulation of crystalline immunoglobulins. Due to its relative rarity, clinical diagnosis of it is frequently incomplete or incorrect. We report a case with pulmonary crystal-storing histiocytosis that was mistakenly identified as lung carcinoma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Rare Case of Skin and Small Intestine Pigmentation.

Gastroenterology

December 2024

Department of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. Electronic address:

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!