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The Significance of an Initial Controlling Nutritional Status Score in Predicting the Functional Outcome, Complications, and Mortality in a First-Ever Ischemic Stroke.
Nutrients
October 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Background And Purpose: Nutritional status can influence the outcomes and mortality of various diseases. The association between initial nutritional status and ischemic stroke outcomes, however, remains poorly understood. This study investigated whether the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score at admission could predict functional recovery, complications, and survival following an ischemic stroke.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe association analysis between exposure to volatile organic compounds and fatty liver disease in US Adults.
Dig Liver Dis
October 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. Electronic address:
Background: Limited epidemiological research has explored the associations between ambient volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and fatty liver disease (FLD). This study aimed to explore the associations between VOCs and FLD and liver function biomarkers. We obtained urinary concentrations of VOCs metabolites from NHANES.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnvironmental exposure to melamine and its derivatives and kidney outcomes in children.
Environ Res
July 2024
Center for Child Health, Behavior, and Development, Seattle Children's Research Institute, 1920 Terry Ave, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, 1959 Northeast Pacific Street, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. Electronic address:
Melamine caused acute nephrotoxicity in a past food adulteration incident, but it is unclear whether and how widespread ambient exposure to melamine and related compounds might affect pediatric kidney health. We assessed cross-sectional associations between childhood exposure to melamine and its derivatives and biomarkers of kidney injury and health and explored potential heterogeneity by sex suggested by sex-dependent differences in renal physiology. We measured melamine and its derivatives ammeline, ammelide, and cyanuric acid (CYA) in spot urine samples collected from 192 children from an urban site (Seattle, WA) and 187 children from a rural site (Yakima, WA) aged 4-8 years in the Global Alliance to Prevent Prematurity and Stillbirth (GAPPS) Study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano-selenium relieved hepatic and renal oxidative damage in hypothyroid rats.
Physiol Rep
May 2023
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran.
Hypothyroidism can induce oxidative stress. Nano-selenium (Nano Sel) has antioxidant effects. The current research explored Nano Sel effects on hepatic and renal oxidative damage induced by hypothyroidism in rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResveratrol may mildly improve renal function in the general adult population: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials.
Nutr Res
May 2023
Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Noncommunicable Diseases Research Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Electronic address:
Whether renal health biomarkers can benefit from resveratrol supplements is unknown. Thus, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to summarize evidence from randomized controlled trials investigating the effect of resveratrol supplementation on renal health biomarkers. We hypothesized that resveratrol supplementation is associated with improved renal health biomarkers.
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