Objective: To report a man with primary infertility and variant karyotype.
Design: Case report.
Setting: Private practice.
Patient(s): A 37-year-old man with 4 years of primary infertility due to oligoasthenozoospermia.
Intervention(s): None.
Main Outcome Measure(s): G- and C-banding. Polymerase chain reaction for SRY, DBY, RBMY, DAZ, AMELX, and AMELY.
Result(s): G-band analysis of the proband revealed a 46,XY,9ph,9qh+ karyotype. C-banding confirmed increase in the heterochromatin in one chromosome 9 and inversion in the other.
Conclusion(s): The morphologic difference between the homologous chromosomes 9 may have been responsible for an error in crossing-over, leading to aberrant spermatozoa and consequently to infertility.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.10.057 | DOI Listing |
Case Rep Endocrinol
January 2025
Unidad Académica de Endocrinología y Metabolismo, Hospital de Clínicas "Dr. Manuel Quíntela", Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Prolactinomas are the most prevalent subtype of pituitary adenomas and represent one of the leading etiological factors responsible for amenorrhea and infertility in women. The primary therapeutic approach entails the use of dopamine agonists, which effectively restore fertility. In cases of microprolactinomas, the likelihood of experiencing a symptomatic enlargement of the tumor during pregnancy is exceptionally low, estimated at a mere 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Androl Urol
December 2024
University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Background: Sperm extraction by Microscopic Testicular Sperm Extraction (microTESE) has become the standard of care for sperm retrieval (SR) in men with non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) but is costly and has a 40-50% chance of failure. Fine needle aspiration mapping (FNAM) can be performed prior to microTESE as a predictor of success to reduce the likelihood of failure to retrieve sperm but there is limited evidence that directly compares these methods. The objective of this study was to compare success rate of SR, pregnancy, and live birth rates in men who underwent upfront microTESE versus FNAM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ
January 2025
Centre of General Practice, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Objective: To report on complications of conisation and its effects on fertility and stenosis.
Design: Register based nationwide cohort study on routinely collected data using several linked databases.
Setting: Primary and secondary care in Denmark, 2006-18.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Introduction: Dysmenorrhea and heavy menstrual bleeding are the most common symptoms in adenomyosis, in addition to infertility and chronic pelvic pain. Hysterectomy is a common treatment for adenomyosis symptoms with curative effect on heavy menstrual bleeding but with less studied effects on pain reduction.
Material And Methods: This is a nationwide retrospective register-based cohort study including all hysterectomized patients with pathology-verified adenomyosis between 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2015 with a long-term follow-up three years pre- and three years postoperatively.
Ginekol Pol
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Lazarski University, Warsaw, Poland, Poland.
In women after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), complications associated with the original disease and therapies used both before and after transplantation often occur, which significantly affects their quality of life. The most common gynaecological complications include secondary cancers, premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), infertility and chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD). Cervical cancer is the most common secondary genital cancer in patients after HSCT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!