A corrective dome osteotomy was performed in 19 adult patients for cubitus varus and valgus deformity. The mean age at operation was 31.1 years and the mean follow-up was 41 months. The average postoperative carrying angle in 16 patients with cubitus varus was 6.1 degrees (range, 1-10 degrees), an average correction of 24 degrees (range, 5-36 degrees). The average postoperative carrying angle in 3 patients with cubitus valgus was 6.7 degrees (range, 6-7 degrees), an average correction of 29.3 degrees (range, 29-30 degrees). None of the patients had recurrence of deformity, unsightly scarring, or a prominent lateral or medial condyle at final follow-up. An excellent result was achieved in 13 patients and good in 6. We conclude that corrective dome osteotomy with secure fixation using plates and screws is a reliable option for cubitus varus or valgus deformity in adults.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2008.07.013 | DOI Listing |
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Background: Elbow injuries are prevalent among professional baseball pitchers as nearly 25% undergo ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction. Pitch type, ball velocity, and spin rate have been previously hypothesized to influence elbow varus torque and subsequent risk of injury, but existing research is inconclusive.
Purpose: To examine elbow varus torque, cumulative torque, and loading rate within professional pitchers throwing fastball, curveball, change-up, and slider pitches, as well as to identify potential influences of ball spin on the elbow.
J Orthop Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Introduction: Supracondylar fractures in children often result in malunion and subsequent cubitus varus or valgus deformity. While often considered cosmetic, these deformities can lead to pain, functional impairment, and other complications. Corrective osteotomy is a common treatment option, with step-cut osteotomy being a preferred method due to its effectiveness and relative simplicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol
January 2025
Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgical Specialties, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Supracondylar humerus fractures are the most common type of elbow fracture in children, with a variety of complications such as cubitus varus deformity. The most important goal of the initial treatment is to avoid complicated deformities. In the present study, we investigated cubitus varus deformity and discussed the ideal initial treatment for supracondylar humerus fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop Surg
January 2025
Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Varus posteromedial rotatory instability (VPMRI) of the elbow is one of the complex elbow instability. The primary sites of injury encompass fractures of the anteromedial coronoid process and injuries to the lateral collateral ligament of the elbow. Some patients may present with involvement of the medial collateral ligament of the elbow.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSports Biomech
January 2025
Department of Physical Education, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
The arm slot (AS) angle reflects the pitching style of baseball pitchers. Baseball pitchers at different levels exhibit different AS angle distributions and different pitching mechanics. The present study divided 66 elite baseball pitchers from the Open Biomechanics database into 3 groups based on AS angles: ASMi, ASMo, ASMa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!