The etiology and treatment of the hallux valgus deformity has long been a subject of controversy. Early reports focused on increased first metatarsocuneiform joint mobility as the primary cause of the deformity. While this theory was widely accepted, little evidence was offered in its support. Recent reports have provided objective evidence calling into question the notion of hypermobility. While flexibility in the first metatarsocuneiform joint is necessary for hallux valgus to develop, increased mobility is the result rather than the cause of the deformity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fas.2008.05.006 | DOI Listing |
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res
December 2024
Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique, Hôpital Trousseau, CHRU de Tours, Avenue de la République, 37170 Chambray-lès-Tours, France; Centre de la Cheville et du Pied, Clinique Saint Léonard, 49800 Trélazé, France.
J Foot Ankle Surg
October 2024
Department of Podiatric Surgery, Doncaster & Bassetlaw Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Mexborough, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom; Coriel Orthopaedic Group, Doncaster, United Kingdom.
The modified Lapidus procedure has emerged as a versatile solution for various pedal pathologies, particularly hallux abducto valgus. There have been numerous modifications over time regarding fixation techniques, joint preparation methods, graft utilization, and weightbearing protocols. However, concerns persist regarding prolonged nonweightbearing postoperatively, prompting the need for alternative approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoot Ankle Orthop
January 2024
Institut de Chirurgie du Pied (ICP), Clinique Blomet, Paris, France.
Background: Recognizing preoperative first-ray hypermobility is important to planning hallux valgus (HV) surgery. A recent study showed the minimally invasive chevron Akin (MICA) osteotomy increased varus displacement of the proximal fragment of the first metatarsal osteotomy. The present study aims to evaluate the ability of the radiographic first-ray squeeze test to predict the varus displacement of the proximal fragment of the first metatarsal osteotomy when performing the MICA procedure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoot Ankle Int
December 2023
Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Background: The modified Lapidus arthrodesis is a standard procedure to correct middle to severe hallux valgus (HV) deformities. Recently, minimally invasive techniques of first metatarsocuneiform joint (MCJ) resection using a Shannon burr were described. The primary goal of this study is to compare the anatomical efficacy and safety of first MCJ resection using a straight 2 × 13-mm Shannon burr and minimally invasive technique (MIS) vs an open technique using an oscillating saw.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Radiol Anat
October 2023
Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Konkuk University, Chungju, 27478, Republic of Korea.
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