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Association of TyG Index and TG/HDL-C Ratio with Trajectories of Depressive Symptoms: Evidence from China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.
Nutrients
December 2024
Department of Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, 74 Zhongshan Second Rd, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Objectives: To explore whether the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and the triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio are associated with the trajectories of depressive symptoms.
Methods: In this longitudinal study, 4215 participants aged 45 years and older were recruited from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study from 2011 to 2018. The trajectories of depressive symptoms, measured by the 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10), were identified using group-based trajectory modeling.
Cohort trends in intrinsic capacity in England and China.
Nat Aging
December 2024
Centre for Longitudinal Studies, UCL Social Research Institute, University College London, London, UK.
To understand how the health of older adults today compares to that of previous generations, we estimated intrinsic capacity and subdomains of cognitive, locomotor, sensory, psychological and vitality capacities in participants of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing and the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. Applying multilevel growth curve models, we found that more recent cohorts entered older ages with higher levels of capacity, while subsequent age-related declines were somewhat compressed compared to earlier cohorts. Trends were most evident for the cognitive, locomotor and vitality capacities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Trial.
J Rheumatol
December 2024
Christopher Adams, MD, Premier Rheumatology of Alabama, Auburn, and Governmental Affairs and Managed Care Liaison, Alabama Society for the Rheumatic Diseases, Hoover, Alabama, USA.
Mrs. Ellis (a pseudonym) is a 57-year-old woman with a 10-year history of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and a previous episode of transverse myelitis with residual pain and weakness.After the patient's insufficient response to methotrexate (MTX) and upon realizing that tumor necrosis factor inhibitors are relatively contraindicated in demyelinating disease, I wrote a prescription for abatacept (ABA), which could conceivably help both her RA and her transverse myelitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChanges in socioeconomic differences in fruit and vegetable consumption among statutorily retiring women: A longitudinal cohort study.
J Nutr Health Aging
January 2025
Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 20, (Tukholmankatu 8 2B), 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Objectives: Socioeconomic differences in fruit and vegetable (F&V) consumption are recognized, but little is known about how these differences develop when moving from mid-life to older adulthood. We investigated the longitudinal changes in socioeconomic differences in F&V consumption in an ageing Finnish cohort, using occupational class as a measure of socioeconomic position. Additionally, we examined whether socioeconomic differences in F&V consumption changed over retirement transition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSerum creatinine- and cystatin C-based indices are associated with the risk of subsequent sarcopenia: evidence from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.
Front Nutr
November 2024
Department of Nephrology, The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China.
Background: Serum creatinine (Cr)- and cystatin C (CysC)-based indices have been suggested as alternative markers for sarcopenia, but their predictive value for sarcopenia risk is uncertain, which was investigated in the present study in the Chinese population with the middle and older ages.
Methods: Data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) were collected in the 2011 and 2015 waves. All participants were free of sarcopenia at the baseline.
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