Minimally invasive strabismus surgery for rectus muscle posterior fixation.

Ophthalmologica

Department of Strabismology and Neuro-Ophthalmology, Kantonsspital, St. Gallen, Switzerland.

Published: June 2009

Aims: To present a novel, minimally invasive strabismus surgery (MISS) technique for rectus muscle posterior fixation.

Methods: This study reports the results of 32 consecutive MISS rectus muscle posterior fixation surgeries performed on 19 patients by applying only two small L-shaped openings where the two retroequatorial scleromuscular sutures were placed.

Results: On the first postoperative day, in primary position, redness was hardly visible in 16 eyes (50%) and only moderate redness was visible in 6 eyes (19%). No serious complication occurred. Preoperative visual acuity and refraction remained unchanged at 6 months (p > 0.1). The preoperative convergence excess (n = 13) decreased from 10.3 +/- 4.1 to 5.2 +/- 4.0 degrees at 6 months (p < 0.005). In all patients operated on for gaze incomitance (n = 6) improvement was achieved at 6 months.

Conclusions: This study shows that keyhole minimal-dissection rectus muscle posterior fixation surgery is feasible and effective to improve ocular alignment. The MISS technique seems to be superior in the direct postoperative period since only minimal conjunctival swelling and no corneal complications were observed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2790776PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000180279DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rectus muscle
16
muscle posterior
16
posterior fixation
12
minimally invasive
8
invasive strabismus
8
strabismus surgery
8
redness visible
8
visible eyes
8
rectus
4
surgery rectus
4

Similar Publications

Background: Vocal therapy, such as singing training, is an increasingly popular pulmonary rehabilitation program that has improved respiratory muscle status in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, variations in singing treatment protocols have led to inconsistent clinical outcomes.

Objective: This study aims to explore the content of vocalization training for patients with COPD by observing differences in respiratory muscle activation across different vocalization tasks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Double extraocular muscle avulsion following injury by goat's horn.

Strabismus

January 2025

Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Strabismus and Neuro-Ophthalmology, Shroff's Charity Eye Hospital, New Delhi, India.

: Trauma to extraocular muscle without globe perforation is rare. This case report describes the clinical features and principles of repair of the simultaneous injury to two extraocular muscles sustained from a goat's horn. : Case records of the 36-year-old man who suffered trauma to his left eye were reviewed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Long-term surgical outcomes of esotropic duane retraction syndrome type 1.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 82, Gumi-ro 173beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, 13620, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.

Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) is complicated to treat due to its wide spectrum of clinical presentations and the treatment of choice varies among surgeons. To provide insight into this challenging condition, we evaluated the long-term surgical outcomes of esotropic DRS type 1. The surgical motor success, defined as a horizontal deviation of 8 prism diopters (PD) or less, was found in 77.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a common knee issue, and hip joint function significantly affects knee health. Gluteus activation exercises are a promising treatment for PFPS. This study aims to investigate the impact of gluteal muscle activation exercises on the muscle involvement and movement patterns of young male patients with PFPS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Prior research linking myosteatosis with cognition in older adults has been conducted in relatively homogenous populations with narrow age ranges. We evaluated if abdominal myosteatosis was associated with processing speed in a multiethnic cohort of middle aged and older adults.

Methods: The analytical sample included 1,268 adults (46-86 years old, mean 63±9 years, 53% female of 41% White, 20% Black, 14% Chinese, and 25% Hispanic), a subset from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!