An antioxidant of dried chili pepper maintained its activity through postharvest ripening for 18 months.

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem

Department of Applied Life Science, Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.

Published: December 2008

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The antioxidant properties of hot-water extracts from a dried chili pepper were maintained through the postharvest ripening process at 10 degrees C for 18 months. In order to isolate the antioxidant from the ripe pepper, we fractionated hot-water extracts by size-exclusion gel chromatography. A certain fraction showed antioxidative activity via the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity assay. Structural analysis by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), LC-MS, and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) revealed that the antioxidant was a known compound, p-coumaryl alcohol. This study indicates that an effective antioxidant in chili pepper sustains its antioxidative effects during the postharvest ripening process.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1271/bbb.80464DOI Listing

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