Influence of osteoprotegerin (OPG) on experimentally induced ectopic bone.

Folia Biol (Krakow)

Department ofHistology, Medical Academy in Warsaw, Chalubińiskiego 5, 02-004 Warszawa, Poland.

Published: January 2009

In this paper the effect of osteoprotegerin (OPG) on slowing down the resorption process of heterotopically induced bone tissue is described. The induced ossicle is resorbed ex inactivitate. This system is analogous to osteoporosis in immobilised skeletal bones. Bone induction was achieved in BALB/c mice after injection of a suspension of 3 x l0(6) HeLa cells into thigh muscle of animals immuno-suppressed by a single dose ofhydrocortisone. To slow down the process of induced bone resorption, OPG was administered and the effect was measured quantitatively by weighing the mass of the induced ossicle after hydrolysis of soft tissues surrounding the induced ossicles. As an effect of the application of OPG, dry bone mass of the induced ossicles exceeded 340-540% of the values of the control specimens following 9 applications of0.05 mg OPG per mouse every second day or 14 doses every day.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3409/1734916044527520DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

osteoprotegerin opg
8
induced bone
8
induced ossicle
8
mass induced
8
induced ossicles
8
induced
7
opg
5
bone
5
influence osteoprotegerin
4
opg experimentally
4

Similar Publications

This study aims to investigate and compare the effects of short and long-term application of low-level laser therapy on the mandibular alveolar process of osteoporotic rats. Forty adult male albino rats were included in this study. After animal grouping, the experimental group received dexamethasone (0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling protein ATRX is an essential regulator involved in maintenance of DNA structure and chromatin state and regulation of gene expression during development. ATRX was originally identified as the monogenic cause of X-linked α-thalassemia mental retardation (ATR-X) syndrome. Affected individuals display a variety of developmental abnormalities and skeletal deformities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sclerostin and OPG/RANK-L system take part in bone remodeling in patients with acromegaly.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)

January 2025

Department and Clinic of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Isotope Therapy, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.

Article Synopsis
  • Acromegaly is marked by increased bone turnover and higher vertebral fracture risk, with sclerostin inhibiting bone formation and playing a role in the OPG/RANK-L system that regulates bone metabolism.
  • The study investigated levels of sclerostin, osteoprotegerin (OPG), and RANK-L in 126 patients with varying acromegaly activity, aiming to explore connections between sclerostin and bone health.
  • Results showed lower sclerostin levels in acromegaly patients compared to controls, with notable differences in OPG levels across groups but no significant changes in RANK-L; a positive correlation was found between sclerostin and OPG in patients with various acromegaly
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Increasingly, emerging research evidence has demonstrated that nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a disease closely associated with systemic inflammation. However, the specific upstream inflammatory factors engaged in the pathogenesis of NAFLD remain unclear. Our study aimed to identify the inflammatory regulators causally associated with NAFLD pathogenesis through Mendelian randomisation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Long non-coding RNA fine-tunes bone homeostasis and repair by orchestrating cellular crosstalk and β-catenin-OPG/Jagged1 pathway.

Elife

December 2024

Arthritis and Tissue Degeneration Program and David Z. Rosensweig Genomics Research Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, United States.

The IncRNA was initially believed to be dispensable for physiology due to the lack of observable phenotypes in knockout (KO) mice. However, our study challenges this conclusion. We found that both KO and conditional KO mice in the osteoblast lineage exhibit significant osteoporosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!