Cochlear implantation in children with keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness (KID) syndrome: outcomes in three cases.

Cochlear Implants Int

Department of Otolaryngology, The University of Melbourne, The Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.

Published: September 2009

Three children with keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness (KID) syndrome received cochlear implants at the Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital. KID syndrome is a rare genodermatosis associated with mutation of the connexin-26 gene with characteristics affecting skin, hair, vision and hearing. Ichthyotic involvement of the ear canal epithelium and associated non-erosive keratosis obturans complicate hearing assessment and aid fitting. The tendency to eczematous dermatitis and otitis media is an additional problem with cochlear implantation. All cases have required additional medical management, however the outcomes show that the cochlear implant can be effective in these patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/cim.2009.10.3.166DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

kid syndrome
12
cochlear implantation
8
children keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness
8
keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness kid
8
cochlear
4
implantation children
4
syndrome outcomes
4
outcomes three
4
three cases
4
cases three
4

Similar Publications

Keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome (KID) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the triad of hyperkeratosis, ichthyosis, and congenital prelingual sensorineural deafness, with less than 100 cases described in the literature. In addition to many other extra-cutaneous manifestations, these patients are burdened by two principal increased risk factors involving the skin: the risk of developing infections and the risk of developing malignant skin tumors, especially Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Trichilemmal tumors. We present the case of a 7-year-old girl with a unique genetic variant described to date, who developed 4 dyskeratotic neoformation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We describe a 1-day old female with features of keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness (KID) syndrome and natal teeth. Genetic analysis confirmed GJB2 263C and A88V de novo pathogenic variants consistent with KID syndrome. Natal teeth were promptly extracted to avoid the risk of aspiration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Connexin Hemichannel Inhibition and Human Genodermatoses.

J Invest Dermatol

September 2024

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, New York, USA. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • * Studies suggest that blocking this increased hemichannel activity might help reduce skin-related symptoms.
  • * Research in mouse models shows that using specific inhibitors is a promising strategy for developing new treatments for KID and HED, and could also benefit other similar genetic skin conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hyperkeratotic Nodule on the Knee in a Patient With KID Syndrome.

Cutis

March 2024

Peichi Chou is from the School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside. Drs. Lee and Elsensohn are from the Department of Dermatology, Loma Linda University, California.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in treating ocular surface inflammatory diseases through a retrospective analysis of patient records from March 2020 to March 2022.
  • Fourteen patients participated, primarily diagnosed with ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid and those requiring limbal allograft transplantation, with results showing significant improvement and stability in most cases treated with MMF.
  • The treatment proved generally safe, with only minor side effects like constipation and nausea reported, indicating that MMF could be a promising first-line systemic treatment for these eye conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!