Objective: Aim of the study was the assessment of thoracotomies performed for spine surgery.
Methods: All patients undergoing spine surgery with thoracotomy between December 2004 and October 2007 were included and evaluated with regard to their age, gender, etiology, the level of the intervention and the types of procedures performed.
Results: A total of 29 patients undergoing spine surgery were included. Mean age was 45 years (range: 6-75) and the female to male ratio was 9 : 20. Trauma (14 patients, 48 %) and malignancy (5 patients, 17 %) were the most frequent reasons for surgery. A total of 7, 8 and 14 patients were operated at T3-T6, T7-T10, and T11-L2 levels, respectively. A left thoracotomy was performed in all but three patients (n = 26). The most frequent procedure was corpectomy and stabilization (n = 25, 86 %).
Conclusion: An anterior approach with thoracotomy is needed for spine surgery in subjects with conditions such as lung cancer, trauma, hydatid cyst, etc. A good preoperative assessment of the vertebrae requiring intervention and the use of appropriate techniques for separating the diaphragm during thoracotomy may provide a good exposure up to the L3 level.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1038877 | DOI Listing |
Global Spine J
March 2025
Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Study DesignA retrospective cohort utilizing the PearlDiver Patient Claims Database.ObjectiveCervical disc arthroplasty (CDA) is accepted treatment for cervical radiculopathy; however, it may also be safe and effective in myelopathy. Thus, we compared clinical characteristics and outcomes in patients undergoing CDA and anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) specifically.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Spine Surg
March 2025
NYU Langone Health Department of Orthopedic Surgery, New York, NY.
Study Design: Retrospective analysis of retrospectively collected data.
Objective: To determine the effects of preoperative nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use on estimated blood loss (EBL) and postoperative drain output in TLIF procedures.
Summary Of Background Data: Current standards of care recommend patients prescribed NSAIDs for chronic lower back pain discontinue NSAIDs at least 1 week before spine fusion surgery.
Clin Spine Surg
March 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Study Design: A meta-analysis.
Objective: To evaluate the impact of anterior versus posterior surgical approaches on outcomes in MCSM.
Background: Multilevel cervical spondylotic myelopathy (MCSM) is the most common cause of spinal cord dysfunction, and the clinical effectiveness of anterior versus posterior surgical approaches remains elusive.
Clin Spine Surg
March 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, The Spine Hospital at New York Presbyterian, New York, NY.
Study Design: Single-center retrospective analysis.
Objective: To establish an empirically derived threshold to define both coronal and sagittal malalignment (CM & SM) based on preoperative patient-reported outcomes (PROs).
Summary Of Background Data: Currently, no radiographic alignment threshold defines preoperative CM in adult spinal deformity (ASD) patients based on disability.
Clin Spine Surg
March 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Brown University, East Providence, RI.
Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the impact of body mass index (BMI) on postoperative outcomes following anterior, extreme lateral, and oblique lumbar interbody fusion (A/X/OLIF).
Background: Obesity is an increasingly common comorbidity among spine surgery patients, potentially leading to elevated postoperative complications.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!