Objective: To analyze whether there is an increased perinatal risk for twin pregnancies after in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI).
Study Design: The medical files of 216 twin pregnancies (group 1) conceived through IVF/ICSI and 377 spontaneously conceived twin pregnancies (group 2) were assessed retrospectively. Data on gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery, birth weight, neonatal intensive care unit admission, duration of hospitalization, perinatal mortality and malformations were recorded. Statistical analysis was made by the chi2 test. Differences of the means of parametric data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test.
Results: The frequency of cesarean section was higher in group 1. Mean gestational age, frequency of preterm birth, birth weight, and frequency of low birth weight and very low birth weight were similar in both groups. The frequency of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants was significantly higher in group 1. Perinatal outcome, rate of malformations and neonatal mortality rate were similar in the 2 groups.
Conclusion: We found an increased risk of SGA infants in IVF/ICSI twin pregnancies as compared to spontaneously conceived twin pregnancies.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Introduction And Importance: Uterine didelphys is a Müllerian duct anomaly with two uteri and cervices, with or without a vaginal septum. A di-cavitary twin pregnancy in a uterus didelphys is an infrequent occurrence.
Case Presentation: A 27-year-old woman, gravida 3, para 2, at a gestational age of 37 weeks and 4 days, presented with pushing-down pain.
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
January 2025
Institute of Population Health, Department of Public Health, Policy and Systems, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Animals (Basel)
January 2025
School of Veterinary Medicine, Ceará State University (UECE), Fortaleza 60714-903, Ceará, Brazil.
Guanidinoacetic acid (GAA), a precursor of creatine, has a recognized effect on ruminant performance when used as a dietary supplement. However, its impact on reproductive response remains to be elucidated. Therefore, this study aimed to contribute initially to this area by supplementing the diets of ewes with a high dose of GAA, evaluating its effects on reproductive response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pers Med
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
To assess the usefulness of first amniotic sac Interleukin-6 (IL-6) to rule out intra-amniotic inflammation (IAI), as well as maternal blood c-reactive protein (CRP), to select patients with a twin pregnancy who may benefit from an emergency cerclage. : Retrospective, descriptive study among all patients with a twin pregnancy and mid-trimester bulging membranes admitted to a tertiary Hospital from January 2012 to September 2023. According to the Hospital's Protocol, all patients received a vaginal and abdominal ultrasound, a maternal blood test, and an amniocentesis of the first sac to rule out IAI, defined by IL-6 ≥ 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Peru Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc
December 2024
Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru. Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola Vicerrectorado de Investigación Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola Lima Peru.
Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur during the late pregnancy or puerperium. A 31-year-old woman with a recent twin pregnancy presented with heart failure symptoms nine days postpartum. On admission, she had volume overload and hemodynamic compromise, which was rapidly reversed with inotropic levosimendan support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!