Feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infectious disease is one of feline infection diseases spreading broadly all over the world. For bedside diagnosis of FeLV infectious disease, an immuno-chromatographic assay was investigated. Five different monoclonal antibodies were developed against the major core protein FeLV-p27. Among them, the combination of FL6 and FL12, which had little epitopic overlap each other, showed the highest sensitivity with no cross-reaction to the other feline virus antigens when they were employed to the immuno-chromatographic assay. The system had a practical detection limit of 0.5 ng of FeLV-p27 per 0.1 ml of feline sera within 15 min. In comparison with clinical standard methods, the system gave rapidly and accurately the same diagnosis with neither false negative nor false positive. Moreover, it did not need any pretreatment of blood specimen.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:cyto.0000039900.04798.d1 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
October 2024
Higher Education Department, Ghanzi, Afghanistan.
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission remains a significant public health concern. It is well documented globally, however, Nowshera district, Pakistan, is lacking such profile. This study aims to explore the relationship between HCV infection and several risk factors, including socio-demographic, clinical and personal life-style factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Biol Rep
October 2024
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, ICMR-National JALMA Institute for Leprosy and Other Mycobacterial Diseases, Taj Ganj, Agra, 282 001, India.
Sci Rep
March 2024
Central Laboratory for Evaluation of Veterinary Biologics, Agricultural Research Center, P.O. Box 131, Cairo, 11381, Egypt.
PLoS One
February 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bunia, Bunia, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Background: Although rotavirus vaccination has reduced the global burden of the virus, morbidity and mortality from rotavirus infection remain high in Sub-Saharan Africa. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of rotavirus and adenovirus infections in children under five years with acute gastroenteritis and to identify factors associated with rotavirus infection after the introduction of the Rotasiil® vaccine in 2019 in Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).
Methods: This study consisted of a cross-sectional hospital-based survey conducted from May 2022 to April 2023 in four health facilities in Kisangani, using a fecal-based test (rapid antigenic immuno-chromatographic diagnostic test, BYOSYNEX adenovirus/rotavirus BSS, Biosynex SA, Illkirch-Graffenstaden, France) of rotavirus and adenovirus infections among children under five years of age with acute gastroenteritis.
J Fish Dis
October 2023
National Pathogen Collection Center for Aquatic Animals, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.
Cyprinid herpesvirus 3 (CyHV-3) is the main pathogen of koi herpesvirus disease (KHVD), which has caused serious damage to the ornamental and food-producing carp industry. Effective and rapid on-site detection methods are needed for early diagnosis of CyHV-3. A lateral flow immuno-chromatographic assay (LFIA) using two specific anti-CyHV-3 monoclonal antibodies has been developed and validated for on-site detection of CyHV-3.
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