The osteogenic potential of autologous cultured osteoblasts mixed with fibrin when transplanted to bone defects was evaluated. Radial shaft defects over 15 mm were made in 30 New Zealand white rabbits. A total of 15 rabbits in the control group underwent an iliac bone graft and 15 rabbits in the experimental group underwent an autologous cultured osteoblast injection mixed with fibrin. Both groups were compared radiologically and 5 rabbits in each group were sacrificed for histological evaluation using H-E and Masson's trichrome stain at 3, 6, and 9 weeks. Osteogenesis in the control group progressed more rapidly than in the experimental group. However, at 9 weeks, bone formation in both groups were similar and showed no significant difference in terms of the amount of bone formation and the quality of bone union. Autologous cultured osteoblast transplantation mixed with fibrin in bone defects was found to produce bone efficiently.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2267495 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10616-007-9084-1 | DOI Listing |
BMC Ophthalmol
January 2025
Eye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Background: Human anterior lens capsules (ALCs) have great potential in the treatment of multiple eye diseases, including corneal ulcers, glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration and macular holes. ALCs are also regarded as promising scaffolds for various ocular cells. Here, we investigated different decellularization methods for removing lens epithelial cells (LECs) that adhered to ALCs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Protoc
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
The clinical potential of current chimeric antigen receptor-engineered T (CAR-T) cell therapy is hampered by its autologous nature that poses considerable challenges in manufacturing, costs and patient selection. This spurs demand for off-the-shelf therapies. Here we introduce an ex vivo feeder-free culture method to differentiate gene-engineered hematopoietic stem and progenitor (HSP) cells into allogeneic invariant natural killer T (NKT) cells and their CAR-armed derivatives (CAR-NKT cells).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Cell Biol
January 2025
Department of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden. Electronic address:
In recent years, three-dimensional (3D) cultures of tumor cells has emerged as an important tool in cancer research. The significance of 3D cultures, such as tumor spheroids, lies in their ability to mimic the in vivo tumor microenvironment more precisely, offering a nuanced understanding of immune responses within the context of tumor progression. In fact, the infiltration of cytotoxic lymphocytes is key to determining patients' prognosis in several types of cancer and response to immunotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Cell Biol
January 2025
de Duve Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address:
Neutrophils were historically considered a homogenous population of cells with functions limited to innate immunity against external threats. However, with the rise of immunotherapy, recent works have shown that neutrophils are also important actors in immuno-oncology. In this context, neutrophils appear as a more heterogenous population of cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntimicrob Steward Healthc Epidemiol
August 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Objective: Patients receiving hematopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCT) are at increased risk for infection (CDI). The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of oral vancomycin prophylaxis (OVP) for CDI in HSCT patients.
Design: Single-center, retrospective cohort.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!