Background: The aim of this study was to demonstrate that performance of percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT) associated with a self-drive control technique lowers the incidence of complications.

Methods: A case-control, before-and-after, retrospective study. Place of study: A major teaching hospital in the Department of Emergency, Intensive Care Unit.

Patients: we studied 128 patients who underwent fiberoptic-guided PDT over an 18 month period of time. Thirty-nine patients were assisted by conventional fiberoptic bronchoscopy, while 89 video-assisted fiberoptic procedures were performed in which the operator controlled his own actions on a screen. We defined perioperative complications as accidental extubation, perioperative hemorrhage, tracheal ring rupture, lesions of the tracheal wall, and abnormal insertion of the cannula. A Chi-square test, Student's t-test and U Mann Whitney test were used to compare the incidence of complications and the duration of procedure in the traditional fiberoptic PDT group and in the video-guided group.

Results: Procedure time was significantly shorter in the group with the self-drive control technique. There was also a reduction of the number of perioperative complications.

Conclusion: Fiberoptic bronchoscopy associated with a video system seems effective in reducing the risk of perioperative complications.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

self-drive control
12
control technique
12
fiberoptic bronchoscopy
12
perioperative complications
12
percutaneous dilatational
8
dilatational tracheostomy
8
fiberoptic
5
perioperative
5
tracheostomy self-drive
4
technique video
4

Similar Publications

Hopes and Wishes of Clients with Mentally Illness in Hong Kong.

Community Ment Health J

November 2021

International Social Service Hong Kong Branch, 130 Hennessy Rd, Wan Chai, Hong Kong, China.

Recovery is a progressive process involving support to people with mental illness to take control of their life through the enhancement of motivation, self-drive, and responsibility. Drawing on qualitative interviews with 61 patients with mental illness aged between 40 and 75 in the community or residential settings, this study examined the wishes and hopes of clients who were in recovery. Participants described wishes and hopes for autonomy and independence in finances, accommodation, and health; stable housing or accommodation; meaningful occupation or employment; 'giving back' to society by serving others; intimate relationships; and gaining back 'lost time.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Should the Government Be Allowed to Take Control over Your Car as Part of a Disaster Management Plan?

Int J Environ Res Public Health

October 2020

Global Research Analytics for Population Health (GRAPH), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.

Introduction: With the Safety Ensuring Lives Future Deployment and Research in Vehicle Evolution (SELF DRIVE) Act in the United States, there is a growing interest in autonomous vehicles (AVs). One avenue of innovation would be to use them to mobilize and coordinate response efforts during natural disasters. This study uses an earthquake response in an urban, developed setting as a hypothetical example case study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The aim of this study was to demonstrate that performance of percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT) associated with a self-drive control technique lowers the incidence of complications.

Methods: A case-control, before-and-after, retrospective study. Place of study: A major teaching hospital in the Department of Emergency, Intensive Care Unit.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!