A Gram-positive, short, rod-shaped, cream-coloured actinobacterium, designated MSL-04(T), was isolated from a soil sample collected from an agricultural field on Bigeum Island (Republic of Korea) and was subjected to polyphasic characterization to unravel its taxonomic position. The optimum growth temperature and pH were 28-30 degrees C and pH 7.2-7.4. Chemotaxonomic characteristics such as B2beta-type peptidoglycan with glycolyl residues, MK-11 and MK-12 as the major menaquinones and a fatty acid profile containing iso- and anteiso-branched fatty acids placed this organism within the genus Microbacterium. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences confirmed the position of strain MSL-04(T) in the genus Microbacterium and showed that it belonged to the same clade as Microbacterium ulmi but was distinct from its nearest neighbours. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain MSL-04(T) showed the highest levels of similarity with respect to Microbacterium ulmi LMG 20991(T) (97.5 % similarity) and Microbacterium arborescens IFO 3750(T) (97 %). The G+C content of the DNA was 71.0 mol%. The DNA-DNA relatedness between MSL-04(T) and its closest neighbours (<70 %) showed that the strain represents a distinct genomic species. On the basis of the phenotypic and genotypic results, strain MSL-04(T) represents a novel species in the genus Microbacterium, for which the name Microbacterium kribbense sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MSL-04(T) (=KCTC 19269(T) =DSM 19265(T)).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.2008/001222-0 | DOI Listing |
AMB Express
January 2025
Central Laboratory for Agricultural Climate, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Afforestation projects on saline land, using Eucalyptus trees and ectomycorrhizal fungi, are crucial for restoring affected areas and promoting ecological and economic benefits, particularly in saline-affected areas. This study was conducted to isolate Pisolithus sp. and estimate its potential to improve the growth performance of Eucalyptus globulus seedlings under salt-stress conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Biochem Biotechnol
January 2025
CSIR-National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (CSIR-NEERI), Nehru Marg, Nagpur, 440020, Maharashtra, India.
The present study investigated the genomic and functional potential of Burkholderia contaminans PB_AQ24, a bacterial strain isolated from the municipal solid waste dumpsite, for boosting the growth of Dendrocalamus strictus (Male bamboo) seedlings. The isolated strain exhibited high potency for metal solubilization and ACC (1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate) deaminase activity. Its genome harbored diverse genes responsible for nitrogen and phosphorus utilization (trpABCDES, iaaH, acdS, pstABCS, phoAUD, pqqABCDE, kdpABC, gln, and nirBD) and also an abundance of heavy metal tolerant genes (ftsH, hptX, iscX-fdx-hscAB-iscAUR, mgtA, corA, and copC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Cell Fact
January 2025
Molecular Biology Department, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Center, El-Buhouth St. 33, Dokki, P.O.12622, Giza, Egypt.
Background: Actinomycetes are a well-known example of a microbiological origin that may generate a wide variety of chemical structures. As excellent cell factories, these sources are able to manufacture medicines, agrochemicals, and enzymes that are crucial.
Results: In this study, about 34 randomly selected Streptomyces isolates were discovered in soil, sediment, sea water, and other environments.
BMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, China.
Background: Nitrogen (N) deposition has become a major driving factor affecting the balance of terrestrial ecosystems, changing the soil environment, element balance and species coexistence relationships, driving changes in biodiversity and ecosystem structure and function. Human-induced nitrogen input leads to a high NH/ NO ratio in soil. However, relatively few studies have investigated the effects of different nitrogen sources on forest plant-microbial symbionts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Microbiol
January 2025
Jiangsu Longhuan Environmental Science Co. LTD, Changzhou, 213164, China.
A bacterial strain P1, capable of degrading diesel and converting thiosulfate to sulfate was isolated from an oil-contaminated soil sample. The cells were Gram-stain-negative, slightly curved rods and motile with a single polar flagellum. Growth of the strain was observed at 4-45 °C (optimum at 28 °C), at pH 4.
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