Aim: To discover whether community children's nurses and other members of the multi-disciplinary team had changed their practice in the light of the 'copying letters' initiative recommended by the Department of Health and to seek their views on the process.
Method: A documentary analysis of the notes was undertaken on 30 sets of notes chosen at random from the community children's nursing team's caseload and the total number of letters in each child's notes was retrospectively recorded for periods before and after the implementation of the 'copying letter initiative'. In addition, 14 community children's nurses were interviewed about their communication practice.
Results: Letters accounted for 70 per cent of the total correspondence in the children's notes. Most of the 466 letters were from doctors (65 per cent) with nine per cent having been sent by community children's nurses. Before the initiative 70 per cent of letters from medical staff were copied compared to 74 per cent afterwards, with community children's nurses copying 19% of letters before and 47% afterwards. Only 13 were sent to the child. Nurses commented on changes to their practice since the copying initiative began and reported varying use of other forms of communication such as text messaging and email. CONCLUSION Professionals should be encouraged to copy letters to parents and children. A number of technologies are available to facilitate communication between patients, parents and other health care professionals. Careful consideration must be given to their introduction to ensure their use conforms to legal and professional codes and good practice principles.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/paed2008.10.20.8.28.c8265 | DOI Listing |
Cult Health Sex
January 2025
Independent Researcher, The Hague, Netherlands.
Migrants with refugee backgrounds in the Netherlands face significant reproductive health challenges, including higher rates of unintended pregnancies and limited access to contraception. This study explores how post-migration realities affect the reproductive agency of refugees from Afghanistan, Somalia, Eritrea and Syria. Utilising a participatory approach, eight peer researchers from these communities conducted eight focus-group discussions and 118 in-depth interviews, involving four migrant grassroots organisations and two Dutch non-governmental organisations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmSphere
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Technology and Nebraska Food for Health Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Treatment with antibiotics is a major risk factor for infection, likely due to depletion of the gastrointestinal microbiota. Two microbiota-mediated mechanisms thought to limit colonization include the conversion of conjugated primary bile salts into secondary bile salts toxic to growth and competition between the microbiota and for limiting nutrients. Using a continuous flow model that simulates the nutrient conditions of the distal colon, we investigated how treatment with 6 clinically used antibiotics influenced susceptibility to infection in 12 different microbial communities cultivated from healthy individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAttach Hum Dev
January 2025
Psychology Department, New School for Social Research, New York, USA.
This study investigated the influence of parents' Adult Attachment Interview (AAI) responses prior to the birth of a first child, on self-reported mental health symptoms of the first-born child in mid-adolescence. The sample comprised 51 first-born children aged 16 years, their mothers and fathers from a low-risk community urban sample, White, British and 70% middle class. AMothers' responses to the AAI were the strongest predictor of their adolescent children's self-reported mental health symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agromedicine
January 2025
Injury Prevention and Community Outreach, University of Iowa Health Care Stead Family Children's Hospital, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Most deaths due to all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) and utility task vehicles (UTVs) occur on public roads, despite manufacturers' warnings that they are not designed for roadway use. Our study objective was to determine rural residents' use, knowledge, and attitudes regarding ATVs/UTVs on public roads. A convenience sample of 2022 Farm Progress Show attendees were surveyed ( = 361).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Parasitol
August 2024
School of Public Health, Institute of Health, Bule Hora University, Bule Hora, Ethiopia.
Background: Malaria continues to be an important threat to public health and infects millions of children under 5 years of age each year. Although Ethiopia has set targets for at-risk group interventions to eradicate and manage malaria, the illness is still a serious public health problem in areas where it is endemic, especially in the unique lowlands in the Borena zone.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of malaria and associated factors among children in Borena's pastoral communities, Oromia Regional State, southern Ethiopia, in 2022.
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