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A case of acquired syphilis in an infant through mouth-to-mouth transmission of prechewed food.
Int J STD AIDS
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Background: Patients with syphilis are the only source of infection, which can be transmitted through sexual contact and mother-to-child and blood transmission, and rarely through contaminants. The clinical manifestations of syphilis are complex and variable, and can be easily misdiagnosed. This article reports a case of syphilis in a child with "psoriasis"-like lesions who was fed pre-chewed food.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMyelopathy as the first manifestation of AIDS.
AIDS Res Ther
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital, xitai road, gaoxin District, Xi'an city, Shaanxi Province, China.
Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus mainly infecting immune cells. Central nervous system diseases in HIV-infected patients can be caused by HIV or opportunistic infections. Neurological diseases associated with HIV have diverse manifestations and may occur in early or late stages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultidisciplinary Approach of a Male Case of Imported Malaria, HIV Chronic Infection, and Latent Syphilis.
Infect Dis Rep
November 2024
Hospital Juárez de México, Mexico City 07760, Mexico.
Background: The current economic and social crisis in Latin America has caused migration to the USA, bringing with it Public Health challenges due to the importation of various infectious diseases. Migrants, particularly those with chronic conditions, such as HIV infection and other sexually transmitted infections (STI), are at greater risk due to pharmacological interruption and access to medical care, so the timely detection of diseases acquired during their migration, such as malaria, is crucial to avoid health complications.
Objective: To outline by a multidisciplinary approach (Infectology, Parasitology, Epidemiology, molecular Biology, Venereology, and Public Health) the diagnosis and management of a male case with malaria imported to Mexican territory, HIV chronic infection, and latent syphilis.
Diffuse Maculopapular Rash: An Uncommon Cutaneous Presentation of Secondary Syphilis.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Dermatology, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, USA.
Syphilis is a sexually acquired disease that can affect multiple organ systems. Secondary syphilis can cause a wide range of skin manifestations, leading to misdiagnoses. Herein, we present a patient who developed a diffuse maculopapular rash concerning for a drug reaction leading to a dermatology consult.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCharacterization of People Living with HIV Who Inject Drugs in Mexico City: Importance for Transmission and Detection.
AIDS Patient Care STDS
December 2024
Centro de Investigación en Enfermedades Infecciosas del Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, Ciudad de México, México.
People who inject drugs (PWID) face a heightened risk of acquiring/transmitting HIV, enhanced by stigma and limited health care access. In Mexico, studies on PWID have focused on the north of the country. This study aimed to delineate characteristics of PWID living with HIV in Mexico City, identify profiles based on the substance injected, and evaluate variables associated with forming transmission clusters.
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