In a simple remitted, nonpsychotic schizophrenics, the relapse rate within one year was significantly higher for those patients taking placebo as opposed to those taking fluphenazine hydrochloride orally or fluphenazine decanoate. There were no differences in relapse rates between the two active drugs, but there were significantly more terminations due to toxicity from fluphenazine decanoate than from pluphenazine given orally, entirely due to the fact that in 35% of patients receiving fluphenazine decanoate, severe akinesia developed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1977.01770130045004 | DOI Listing |
Ir J Psychol Med
March 2024
School of Medicine, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Background: Fluphenazine decanoate licenced as a long-acting injectable (LAI) first-generation antipsychotic (FGA) was withdrawn from sale in 2018. This study evaluates if its withdrawal resulted in increased relapse rates of psychosis in an Irish patient cohort and examines which prescribed alternative antipsychotic medications were associated with more optimal outcomes.
Methods: Fifteen participants diagnosed with a psychotic disorder were included.
Ment Health Clin
August 2023
Department Head and Kroger Professor, Department of Clinical and Administrative Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Introduction: In general, racial and ethnic differences exist in antipsychotic prescription practices. However, little is known about such differences between individual long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotic formulations, specifically. This study's primary objective was to determine racial and ethnic differences among LAI antipsychotic use.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSAGE Open Med Case Rep
June 2023
Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, India.
Nicolau syndrome is a rare condition characterized by severe pain at the site of injection, leading to ulceration and necrosis of the local tissues. Its presentation is usually acute. Nicolau syndrome is commonly seen in patients after intramuscular, intra-articular, or subcutaneous injections of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antiepileptics, antipsychotics, antibiotics, antihistamines, and corticosteroids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomater Adv
October 2023
School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK. Electronic address:
Schizophrenia is a severe chronic mental illness characterised by impaired emotional and cognitive functioning. To treat this condition, antipsychotics are available in limited dosage forms, mainly oral and injectable formulations. Although injectable antipsychotics were designed to enhance adherence, they are invasive, painful and require a healthcare professional to be administered.
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