Klebsiella oxytoca necrotizing fasciitis after orthotopic heart transplant.

J Heart Lung Transplant

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada.

Published: November 2008

We report a case of Klebsiella necrotizing fasciitis after heart transplantation. The infection required debridement of discontinuous areas on three extremities as well as on the trunk. Klebsiella sp necrotizing fasciitis is a rare entity and has not been described previously in concert with heart transplantation. Klebsiella cases classically have skip lesions as described herein. Klebsiella oxytoca is a rare cause of necrotizing fasciitis in North America and presents with multifocal infection sites. This along with the patient's blunted immune response after organ transplantation necessitated a high index of suspicion for diagnosis and treatment.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2008.07.028DOI Listing

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