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First report of anthelmintic resistance among sheep in six farms from three governorates in Jordan.
Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports
January 2025
Department of Basic Medical Veterinary Sciences, Jordan University of Science & Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
This study aimed to identify the presence of gastrointestinal nematode populations resistant to albendazole, levamisole, and ivermectin in six farms located in three regions of Jordan (Irbid, Mafraq, and Ma'an). Infected sheep (40 per farm) with at least 100 eggs per gram were randomly divided into four groups (10 animals per group). Three groups were treated with ivermectin, albendazole, or levamisole while the fourth group was used as a negative control group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntagonistic activity of Pochonia chlamydosporia against three helminth eggs and characterization of its serine protease.
Vet Parasitol
December 2024
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China; Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Animal Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture, National Animal Medicine Experimental Teaching Center, China. Electronic address:
To address the economic burden caused by livestock parasitic diseases, particularly gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) and liver flukes, which are exacerbated by growing anthelmintic resistance, researchers are increasingly focusing on biological control strategies as a promising solution. Among these, the fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia has demonstrated promising helminth control properties. This study explored the potential of P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study aimed to determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in alpacas on selected farms in Poland. In July and August 2019 and August 2021, 223 samples from six commercial farms were examined using coproscopic techniques. The total percentage of alpacas infected with intestinal parasites was 57.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHost, parasite, and microbiome interaction: Trichuris ovis and its effect on sheep gut microbiota.
Vet Parasitol
January 2025
Department of Zoology, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar 190006, India.
Article Synopsis
- - The health and productivity of sheep infected with gastrointestinal helminths, particularly nematodes like Trichuris ovis, are negatively affected, prompting the need to understand host-parasite-microbiome interactions for better management strategies.
- - This study focused on the caecal microbiome of Kashmir Merino sheep, analyzing samples from both infected and non-infected individuals, revealing significant differences in microbial communities via 16S rRNA metagenomic analysis.
- - Findings showed that T. ovis infection leads to changes in the caecal microbiome, with an increase in potentially harmful bacteria and a decrease in beneficial ones, emphasizing the intricate relationship between hosts, parasites, and their microbiomes.
Microscopic examination of internal parasites in Iraqi camels () with molecular focus on spp.
Helminthologia
June 2024
College of Medical & Health Technology, Middle Technical University, Baghdad 10001, Iraq.
Article Synopsis
- The camel has been crucial to human civilization for agriculture and customs, leading to a study on parasites affecting them in Iraq's Al-Diwaniyah and Al-Najaf provinces from December 2021 to September 2022.
- A total of 200 fecal samples from farm camels showed significant internal parasitic infestations, with the most common appearing in 56% of the samples, followed by several others at lower rates.
- Using nested PCR, 45.4% of camels tested positive for one specific parasite, indicating a high prevalence of parasitic infections among the camel population studied.
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