AI Article Synopsis

  • A liquid-state membrane electrode using a specific nickel(II) compound as an ionophore was developed for detecting ammonia gas, showing a notable performance.
  • The electrode provided a linear response with a near-Nernstian slope of 50.7±0.5 mV per decade within an ammonia concentration range of 0.1 M to 0.001 M.
  • The study also assessed the pH impact on electrode performance, finding an optimal range of 10.0-11.5, and explored the electrode's selectivity towards aliphatic amines.

Article Abstract

In this study, an ammonia-gas-sensing liquid-state membrane electrode based on 1-[(2-oxyphenyl)iminomethyl]-2-oxybenzene-O,O',N-ammin-nickel(II) (Ni(II)-Schiff base) as an ionophore was developed. This membrane electrode gave a very good performance and exhibited linear response with near-Nernstian slope of 50.7+/-0.5 mV per decade, within a concentration range of 1.0x10(-1)-1.0x10(-3) M. The electrode performance depends on the pH of the test solution and the optimum pH range was 10.0-11.5. The effect of concentration of internal solutions in the electrode was also investigated. The selectivity properties of the electrode towards aliphatic amines at a pH value of 10.2 were investigated with the mixed-solution method. Furthermore, the response time and lifetime of the electrode prepared were determined.

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