McCune-Albright syndrome is characterized by café-au-lait spot, multiple endocrine hyperfunction, and polyostotic fibrous dysplasia. A somatic point mutation of Gsalpha protein leads to an increase in the Gsalpha-associated hormone activity in McCune-Albright syndrome. Because cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate stimulates the dopamine beta hydroxylase gene, an activating mutation of the Gsalpha protein may cause the hyperproduction of norepinephrine via dopamine. We report on a 9-year-old girl with McCune-Albright syndrome complicated by severe arterial hypertension. The urinary excretion of norepinephrine was 5- to 10-fold higher than in age-matched controls. Meta-iodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) revealed no hot spots. These findings suggest that severe hypertension might be due to an activating mutation of Gsalpha protein in sympathetic ganglia. Because of the reported association of GNAS1 gene polymorphism with hypertension, our patient provides further evidence for a role of Gsalpha protein in hypertension.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00431-008-0848-1DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mccune-albright syndrome
16
gsalpha protein
16
mutation gsalpha
12
severe arterial
8
arterial hypertension
8
activating mutation
8
hypertension
5
hypertension complication
4
mccune-albright
4
complication mccune-albright
4

Similar Publications

This study explores FD/MAS patient's perceptions about their disease and its impact on their quality of life. We have evaluated quality of life (QoL) in French Fibrous Dysplasia/MacCune-Albright Syndrome (FD/MAS) patients using a qualitative approach with focus groups to explore perceptions, symptoms and limitations associated with FD/MAS and a quantitative method with the Short Form-36 (SF36) to quantify QoL. Focus groups revealed the heterogeneity of FD forms and allowed for understanding the reasons of reduced QoL.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Identifying Pain Subtypes in Patients With Craniofacial Lesions of Fibrous Dysplasia/McCune-Albright Syndrome.

J Oral Maxillofac Surg

December 2024

Assistant Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA. Electronic address:

Background: Fibrous dysplasia/McCune-Albright syndrome (FD/MAS) is a genetic disorder, marked by bone lesions, often affecting the craniofacial skeleton. Pain is a prevalent yet heterogeneous symptom reported by patients with craniofacial FD. Effective treatments are currently lacking, posing a significant clinical challenge to patient care.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Craniofacial fibrous dysplasia: A review of current literature.

Bone

December 2024

Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, POBox 263, FI-00029 HUS Helsinki, Finland. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • *The systematic literature review from 2010-2023 revealed that management strategies for CFD must be personalized, with asymptomatic patients monitored and those with symptoms possibly needing medical or surgical intervention.
  • *The review emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to CFD treatment, as well as the need for ongoing monitoring due to potential complications and the risk of malignant transformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Synchronous bilateral adrenalectomy for ACTH-independent Cushing's syndrome in children: multidisciplinary management.

Eur J Endocrinol

November 2024

Department of Pediatric Surgery and Urology, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 149 Rue de Sèvres, 75015 Paris, France.

Objective: Adreno CorticoTropic Hormone (ACTH)-independent Cushing's syndrome (CS) in children is very rare but potentially fatal. In bilateral nodular hyperplasia, synchronous bilateral adrenalectomy (SBA) represents the definitive treatment to correct hypercortisolism. We aim to report the multidisciplinary management of this rare condition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is a rare, benign, and slowly progressive bone disorder that affects one or more bones, where the normal bone is replaced by atypical fibrous connective tissue, making the bone weak, fragile, and more susceptible to fracture. FD can affect a single bone (monostotic FD) or multiple bones (polyostotic FD). The clinical manifestations and progression of FD vary from one individual to the other.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!