AI Article Synopsis

  • The study compares brain activity in children (5-7 years) and adults (20-32 years) while viewing biological motion through point-light animations.
  • The right posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS) is crucial for processing biological motion and showed different activation patterns: adults had increased activity in pSTS, while children showed activity in the right fusiform gyrus and left middle temporal lobe.
  • The results suggest that the functioning of pSTS in children is not yet fully developed like in adults by the age of 6.

Article Abstract

Little is known about the functional development of dorsal and ventral visual streams. The right posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS) represents a pivotal point of the two streams and is involved in the perception of biological motion. Here, we compared brain activity between children (aged 5-7 years) and adults (aged 20-32 years) while they were viewing point-light dot animations of biological motion. Biological motion-related activation was found in right pSTS of adults, and in right fusiform gyrus and left middle temporal lobe of children. Group comparisons revealed increased activity in pSTS for adults and in fusiform gyrus for children. Only poorly performing children showed fusiform gyrus activity. These findings indicate that pSTS functioning is not adult-like at the age of 6 years.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WNR.0b013e328318ede3DOI Listing

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