We report on DNA arrays produced by dip pen nanolithography (DPN) on a novel Au-Ag micropatterned template stripped surface. DNA arrays have been investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) showing that the patterned template stripped substrate enables easy retrieval of the DPN-functionalized zone with a standard optical microscope permitting multi-instrument and multitechnique local detection and analysis. Moreover the smooth surface of the Au squares ( approximately 5-10 A roughness) allows AFM/STM to be sensitive to the hybridization of the oligonucleotide array with label-free target DNA. Our Au-Ag substrates, combining the retrieving capabilities of the patterned surface with the smoothness of the template stripped technique, are candidates for the investigation of DPN nanostructures and for the development of label-free detection methods for DNA nanoarrays based on the use of scanning probes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la801903u | DOI Listing |
Talanta
December 2024
School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Technology and Material of Water Treatment, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, PR China; Key Laboratory of Monitoring for Heavy Metal Pollutants, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, PR China. Electronic address:
The heavy metal ions (HMI) and π-electronical pollutants are two main types of environmental water contaminants, thus designing a universal sensor for their detection is considerable important. Meanwhile, graphdiyne (GDY) as a star material exhibits many unique advantages, especially superior adsorption and self-reducing property to HMI as well as great affinity to π-electron targets. Herein, by low-cost utilizing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as the template dedicated to improve the conductivity and dispersibility of GDY, a multifunctional nanohybrid GDY/CNTs was prepared and then revealed successfully as a universal electrochemical sensing material for the HMI and π-electronical pollutants by adopting three models: (a) based on the in-situ adsorption and self-reduction capabilities of GDY towards HMI, an innovative electroreduction-free stripping voltammetry (FSV) sensing strategy was proposed for HMI detection via adopting Cu as a representative, which can effectively avoid the electroreduction process compared with the common anodic stripping voltammetry method; (b) by selecting nonylphenol (NP) and tetracycline (TC) as two representative targets, the sensing performances of GDY/CNTs for the π-electronical pollutants were also confirmed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
September 2024
Department of Analytical Chemistry and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Bucharest, Panduri Avenue 90-92, District 5, 050663 Bucharest, Romania.
Sensors (Basel)
September 2024
Human Phenome Institute, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
In this study, nanoporous gold (NPG) was deposited on a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) by the dynamic hydrogen bubble template (DHBT) method to prepare an electrochemical sensor for the simultaneous determination of Pb and Cu by square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV). The electrodeposition potential and electrodeposition time for NPG/SPCE preparation were investigated thoroughly. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray diffraction (EDX) analysis confirmed successful fabrication of the NPG-modified electrode.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroimage
October 2024
Integrated Program in Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Department of Physiology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Electronic address:
Skull stripping is a fundamental preprocessing step in modern neuroimaging analyses that consists of removing non-brain voxels from structural images. When performed entirely manually, this laborious step can be rate-limiting for analyses, with the potential to influence the population size chosen. This emphasizes the need for a fully- or semi-automated masking procedure to decrease man-hours without an associated decline in accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
August 2024
Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8577, Japan.
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