Objective: To compare the prevalence, intensity, and extent of condition-specific oral impacts on quality of life attributed to malocclusion by Brazilian adolescents with normal occlusion and those with Angle Class I, II, and III malocclusion.

Materials And Methods: Four groups of 55 adolescents were configured such that each group represented normal occlusion, as well as Angle Class I, II, and III malocclusion. No radiographs were taken. Adolescents aged 15 to 16 years were selected from those attending all secondary schools in Bauru (Sao Paulo, Brazil). The Oral Impacts on Daily Performances index was used to collect data on condition-specific impacts (CSIs) attributed to malocclusion. The prevalence, as well as the intensity and extent, of CSIs was compared among the four groups with the use of Chi-square and Kruskal-Wallis tests, respectively.

Results: Groups were comparable according to sex, age, and socioeconomic status. The prevalence of CSI was significantly different between groups (P = .039). Class II and III malocclusion groups reported a higher prevalence of CSI than those with normal occlusion and Class I malocclusion. However, the intensity and extent of CSI were not significantly different between groups.

Conclusions: The prevalence, but not the intensity and extent, of CSIs attributed to malocclusion differed among groups with different malocclusions. The present findings support the concept that malocclusion has physical, psychological, and social effects on quality of life.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/091707-444.1DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

attributed malocclusion
16
normal occlusion
16
class iii
16
intensity extent
16
quality life
12
iii malocclusion
12
malocclusion
9
condition-specific impacts
8
impacts quality
8
life attributed
8

Similar Publications

Multidisciplinary Treatment of A Class III Patient With Giant Open Bite Secondary to Macroglossia.

J Craniofac Surg

October 2024

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Center of Orthognathic and TMJ Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan.

Skeletal Class III malocclusion deformity is one of the most common maxillofacial malocclusions in East Asia and is either due to maxillary retrusion, mandibular protrusion, or both. It could cause functional and aesthetic problems. This deformity could be attributed to either hereditary or environmental factors or both.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: Early identification and management of developing malocclusion can reduce or eliminate the need for future complicated treatment procedures. The present study was undertaken to assess early orthodontic treatment needs in 6- and 9-year-old children using the index for preventive and interceptive orthodontic treatment need (IPION) in Pune, India.

Materials And Methods: A total of 360 children reporting to the Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry were evaluated clinically and on their respective dental casts according to the IPION requirement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In the socio-dental approach, the integration of normative oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and behavioral propensity measures should be considered when assessing treatment needs and planning oral services. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the relationship between oral health impacts attributed to malocclusion and normative and self-perceived orthodontic treatment needs in adolescent patients and to determine the clinical, sociodemographic, and behavioral factors affecting their OHRQoL.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted using a convenience sample size of 105 adolescent patients aged 11-14 years who were referred to the Orthodontics Clinic in the Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Research Trends in Class II Malocclusion Treatment in Growing Individuals: A Bibliometric Study.

Int Dent J

October 2024

Department of General Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, University of Catania, Policlinico Universitario "Gaspare Rodolico - San Marco," Catania, Italy. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The study analyzes the literature on correcting Class II malocclusion in growing individuals, focusing on the evolution of treatments and predicting future research trends.
  • Using data from the Web of Science, the authors employed CiteSpace and VOSviewer software to examine trends in authorship, geography, and keyword usage across 843 articles.
  • Findings indicate a significant uptick in related research over the past decade, particularly in the U.S., Italy, and Brazil, highlighting the popularity of functional appliances and headgears for improving facial aesthetics and preventing dental issues in children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Assessing masseter muscle volume and activity in relation to craniofacial morphology: a 3D CBCT study.

Oral Radiol

January 2025

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.

Introductions: Understanding the factors influencing craniofacial structure growth is crucial for addressing craniofacial deformities. This study evaluates masseter muscle volume, activity, and maximum bite force across different skeletal malocclusion groups and aims to evaluate the masseter muscle volume, activity, and maximum bite force (BF) according to different skeletal malocclusion groups.

Methods: This study aimed to assess masseter muscle volume, activity, and maximum bite force (BF) across different skeletal malocclusion groups in 60 young adults (18-30 years) seeking treatment at Kirikkale University Faculty of Dentistry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!