The preparation of lauryl methacrylate (LMA)-based monolithic columns for CEC using lauroyl peroxide (LPO) as thermal initiator of polymerization has been investigated. The influence of initiator amount and composition of porogenic solvent on the physical and electrochromatographic properties of the resulting LMA-based monoliths was evaluated. A comparison with LMA-based columns thermally polymerized with AIBN was performed. At a given porogenic solvent composition, LMA stationary phases initiated with LPO showed higher permeabilities and better efficiency values than those prepared using AIBN as initiator. The optimum polymerization mixture found for LPO initiator provided a minimum plate height of 9.5 mum in a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mixture. The produced monolithic beds also exhibited a good run-to-run repeatability and column-to-column and mixture-to-mixture reproducibility, with RSD values below 5.3% for the retention factors, areas and plate heights.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elps.200800317 | DOI Listing |
Biosensors (Basel)
January 2022
College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.
Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) specifically targeting pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB) and containing silver nanoparticles have been prepared by free radical polymerization reaction using methyl methacrylate (MMA) as a functional monomer, PCNB as a template molecule, 1,4-butanedioldimethacrylate as a cross linker, lauroyl peroxide (LPO) as an initiator, and the silver nanoparticles with the best surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effect as SERS enhancement materials. Our results indicated that MIPs specifically recognize PCNB from complex matrices. The intensity of the PCNB characteristic peak was proportional to the concentration, with a linear range of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nanosci Nanotechnol
July 2021
Department of Chemical Engineering Kyung Hee University, Gyeonggi 17104, Republic of Korea.
New thermal-latent metal catalyst such as tetrakis (lauorate) titanium (LPTi) was designed and synthesized based on a lauroyl peroxide and titanium. The synthetic method is simple with one step reaction. LPTi structure was confirmed by FT-IR analysis, also nano-sized structure of LPTi confirmed using SEM-EDX.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
February 2021
Faculty of Physics, "Babeș-Bolyai" University, Mihail Kogălniceanu 1, 400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
A new method to obtain poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) spheres, which consists of an interaction between commercial PVC grains and hexyl ethyl cellulose and lauroyl peroxide at a temperature of 60 °C, is reported. The addition of the graphene oxide (GO) sheets dispersed in dimethylformamide to the reaction mixture leads to the generation of composites made of PVC spheres coated with GO sheets. Scanning electron microscopy studies have demonstrated that this method allows for the transformation of PVC grains with sizes between 75 and 227 μm into spheres with sizes varying from 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
January 2020
Department of Chemical Engineering , Queen's University, 19 Division Street , Kingston , Ontario K7L 3N6 , Canada.
We report a mechanistic study of the microsuspension polymerization of styrene stabilized by cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) in its native form as well as graft-modified with copolymers of styrene and -3-(dimethylamino)propyl methacrylamide (DMAPMAm) or ,-(diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DEAEMA). Native CNCs and graft-modified CNCs were shown to form stable styrene emulsions with an average droplet diameter of 18-20 and 5-9 μm, respectively. Initiators of widely varying water solubilities [2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN), 2-2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (Vazo-52), and lauroyl peroxide (LPO)] were employed for the polymerizations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Biomol Chem
December 2018
College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Material Cycle Processes and Pollution Control, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Nanjing 210023, China.
A cyclization cascade initiated by the addition of a silyl radical to an electron-deficient carbon-carbon double bond of N-arylacrylamides, followed by intramolecular cyano group insertion and homolytic aromatic substitution has been reported. In the presence of di-lauroyl peroxide (LPO), under metal-free conditions, several readily available hydrosilanes were successfully used as the source of silyl radicals and a series of silyl functionalized 4H-pyrido[4,3,2-gh]phenanthridin-5(6H)-ones were obtained in moderate to good yields.
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