[Research progress--the role of astrocyte in neuronal functions].

Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban

Institution of Pathology, Institution of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.

Published: September 2008

Astrocytes can regulate synaptic transmission by releasing gliotransmitter, and also can promote synaptogenesis and neurogenesis by releasing estrogen, thrombospondins, IL-1beta and IL-6. Astrocytes may play critical roles in neural nutrition and neuroprotection, so that it might be a new target for treatment of certain central nervous system diseases.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2008.05.020DOI Listing

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