Endometrial growth in early pregnancy after IVF/ET.

J Assist Reprod Genet

Nova Gradiska General Hospital, 35400 Nova Gradiska, Croatia, Croatia.

Published: June 2009

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to detect changes in endometrial volume during conception cycles using three-dimensional ultrasound imaging.
  • After embryo transfer, ultrasounds were performed on average on days 22 and 28 of the cycle, with 63 of 78 participants completing the study.
  • Results indicated significant differences in endometrial volume and measurements between pregnant and non-pregnant groups, highlighting the effectiveness of ultrasound in tracking endometrial changes related to successful conception.

Article Abstract

Purpose: To detect the endometrial volume change in conception cycles. Additionally we measured endometrium in three planes, to see if the hypothesized endometrial volume differences will be detectable by this surrogate technique.

Methods: Following the embryo transfer, a three-dimensional ultrasound exam was performed on average days 22 and 28 of the cycle.

Results: Seventy-eight subjects signed the informed consent form, and 63 completed the study. A significant difference was observed between Visit 1 and Visit 2, for endometrial volume, thickness, length and width in the pregnant group, and for endometrial volume, thickness and width in the non-pregnant group.

Conclusions: In this study we have shown that in normal intrauterine pregnancy after IVF/ET, prominent endometrial volume growth can be detected by a three-dimensional ultrasound over the course of several days. Moreover, in patients who did not conceive in a particular cycle, a decrease in endometrial volume can be seen.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2582100PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10815-008-9260-zDOI Listing

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