We describe the case of a 30-year-old pregnant woman who underwent pacemaker implantation for recurrent syncope caused by sinus arrest. In order to minimize radiation exposure, which may potentially have teratogenic effects, we decided to perform pacemaker implantation by means of a hybrid technique involving the evaluation of electrophysiologic signals and transthoracic echocardiographic imaging to guide lead positioning within the right ventricle. After the procedure, the patient was always asymptomatic and had no recurrences of syncope. Six months later, she experienced uncomplicated natural labor, and the newborn was absolutely healthy. On a 10-month follow-up examination, the lead position was still optimal, and ventricular sensing and pacing thresholds were good. Our case demonstrates that pacemaker implantation under the guidance of electrophysiologic signals and transthoracic echocardiographic imaging, with only a short view by pulsed fluoroscopy in order to verify the correct lead position, is an effective and well-tolerated procedure in pregnant women.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.2459/JCM.0b013e3283100edc | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Dept. of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Opioid dependence is defined by an aversive withdrawal syndrome upon drug cessation that can motivate continued drug-taking, development of opioid use disorder, and precipitate relapse. An understudied but common opioid withdrawal symptom is disrupted sleep, reported as both insomnia and daytime sleepiness. Despite the prevalence and severity of sleep disturbances during opioid withdrawal, there is a gap in our understanding of their interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
January 2025
Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano and IU.NET, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Neurological disorders are a substantial global health burden, affecting millions of people worldwide. A key challenge in developing effective treatments and preventive measures is the realization of low-power wearable systems with early detection capabilities. Traditional strategies rely on machine learning algorithms, but their computational demands often exceed what miniaturized systems can provide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomed Opt
January 2025
TU Dresden, Carl Gustav Carus Faculty of Medicine, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Clinical Sensing and Monitoring, Dresden, Germany.
Significance: The precise identification and preservation of functional brain areas during neurosurgery are crucial for optimizing surgical outcomes and minimizing postoperative deficits. Intraoperative imaging plays a vital role in this context, offering insights that guide surgeons in protecting critical cortical regions.
Aim: We aim to evaluate and compare the efficacy of intraoperative thermal imaging (ITI) and intraoperative optical imaging (IOI) in detecting the primary somatosensory cortex, providing a detailed assessment of their potential integration into surgical practice.
Biomed Pharmacother
January 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, 120, Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Rett syndrome (RTT) is a neurological disorder caused by a mutation in the X-linked methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MECP2), leading to cognitive and motor skill regression. Therapeutic strategies aimed at increasing brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels have been reported; however, BDNF treatment has limitations, including the inability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier, a short half-life, and potential for adverse effects when administered via intrathecal injection, necessitating novel therapeutic approaches. In this study, we focused on the adenosine A receptor (AR), which modulates BDNF and its downstream pathways, and investigated the therapeutic potential of CGS21680, an AR agonist, through in vitro and in vivo studies using R106W RTT model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed J Malaysia
January 2025
National University of Malaysia, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Introduction: Stroke is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. While electroencephalography (EEG) offers valuable data on post-stroke brain activity, qualitative EEG assessments may be misinterpreted. Therefore, we examined the potential of quantitative EEG (qEEG) to identify key band frequencies that could serve as potential electrophysiological biomarkers in stroke patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!