The photoredox reaction of trisoxalato cobaltate (III) has been studied by means of ultrafast extended x-ray absorption fine structure and optical transient spectroscopy after excitation in the charge-transfer band with 267-nm femtosecond pulses. The Co-O transient bond length changes and the optical spectra and kinetics have been measured and compared with those of ferrioxalate. Data presented here strongly suggest that both of these metal oxalato complexes operate under similar photoredox reaction mechanisms where the primary reaction involves the dissociation of a metal-oxygen bond. These results also indicate that excitation in the charge-transfer band is not a sufficient condition for the intramolecular electron transfer to be the dominant photochemistry reaction mechanism.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0806990105 | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Beijing University of Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, 15 North Third Ring Road East, 37830, Beijing, CHINA.
Polymers with strong electron-withdrawing groups (e.g., cyano-containing polymers) are attractive for a wide range of applications due to their high dielectric constant and outstanding electrochemical stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr C Struct Chem
December 2024
Laboratoire de Cristallographie-Themodynamique, Faculté de Chimie, USTHB, BP 32 El-Alia Bab Ezzouar, Algiers, 16111, Algeria.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
October 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China.
The dehydrofluorination effect of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) induced by ceramic fillers with an alkaline surface compromises the comprehensive properties of the solid composite electrolyte (SCE) and leads to the deficient performance of the solid-state lithium metal batteries (SLMBs). In this work, a unique PVDF-based double-layer solid electrolyte was fabricated, which consisted of a LiLaZrTaO (LLZTO)-filled SCE with poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) as an alkalinity-scavenging agent in contact with the Li anode, and another SCE with lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate (LiDFOB) as a film-formation additive facing the cathode. It is found that a moderate amount of PAA relieves the dehydrofluorination degree of the PVDF matrix and improves the Li plating/stripping reversibility, and the addition of LiDFOB is involved in the formation of a stable passivation film on the cathode.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
October 2024
State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China.
All-solid-state lithium metal batteries (ASSLMBs) have been regarded as promising candidates to settle the safety issues of liquid electrolytes for rechargeable lithium batteries. However, the currently reported gel polymer electrolytes still have flammable liquid solvents, thus leading to the potential safety hazard. Here, solvent-free deep eutectic solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are designed and fabricated via an polymerization, which are composed of a poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) electrospun membrane, succinonitrile (SN), poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA200, = 200 g mol), lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI), and lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate (LiDFOB).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
October 2024
Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education and School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, and Beijing Laboratory of New Energy Storage Technology, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, China.
Lithium (Li) metal anodes are considered one of the most promising anodes for high-performance batteries with ultra-high specific energy density. However, uncontrolled dendrite growth and the unsuitability of common systems for high voltage hinder the development of Li metal batteries with long cycle life. Herein, we report a rationally designed artificial solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) for Li metal anodes, incorporating LiNO and lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate (LiDFOB) as additives within a porous poly (vinylidene fluoride--hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) polymer skeleton (referred to as PNF).
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