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Sci Rep
January 2025
Research Center of Traffic Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Jilin Jianzhu University, Jilin Jianzhu University, Xincheng Street, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, China.
To promote the recycling of waste glass and satisfy the demands of environmental sustainability for ultrahigh performance concrete (UHPC), in this study, glass sand was employed to partially or entirely replace machine-made sand, and steel fibres were incorporated to fabricate ultrahigh performance shotcrete (UHPS). The effects of glass sand and steel fibres on the mechanical and electrical properties of composite materials were analysed in this study. Furthermore, alkali‒silica reaction (ASR) tests and microstructural analyses were conducted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Center for X-mechanics, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Materials usually fracture before reaching their ideal strength limits. Meanwhile, materials with high strength generally have poor ductility, and vice versa. For example, gold with the conventional face-centered cubic (FCC) phase is highly ductile while the yield strength (~10MPa) is significantly lower than its ideal theoretical limit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
January 2025
Groundwater Protection Unit, Environmental Department, Saudi Aramco, P.O. Box1977, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia.
Methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) and BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes) are common groundwater contaminants that pose significant health risks. This study investigated the efficiency of a colloidal activated carbon (CAC) material in removing MTBE and BTEX from contaminated water using batch and continuous core flooding systems. In the batch system, a mixture of sand and carbonate was coated with 1-3 g of CAC for the removal of contaminants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiol Plant
January 2025
Institute of Environment, Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
The leaf economics spectrum (LES) characterizes a tradeoff between building a leaf for durability versus for energy capture and gas exchange, with allocation to leaf dry mass per projected surface area (LMA) being a key trait underlying this tradeoff. However, regardless of the biomass supporting the leaf, high rates of gas exchange are typically accomplished by small, densely packed stomata on the leaf surface, which is enabled by smaller genome sizes. Here, we investigate how variation in genome size-cell size allometry interacts with variation in biomass allocation (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Sci Rep
January 2025
Division of Descriptive Research Indian Council of Medical Research-Headquarters New Delhi Delhi India.
Background And Aims: In the past decade, unmanned aerial systems (UASs), commonly known as drones, have found applications not only in military and agriculture but also in the transportation of medical supplies.
Purpose: The present study was conducted to assess the practicality of utilizing drones as a mode for the delivery of vaccines to combat the challenges.
Study Design: An exploratory study.
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