Objective: To establish a method suitable to determine the purgative biopotency of rhubarb and construct a new quality evaluation pattern of rhubarb.
Method: A series of factors such as observation index (mass of feces in 10 hours), animal strain (ICR mice), sex (male) and the dose of diphenoxylate complex (50 mg x kg(-1)) was investigated and fixed. The purgative biopotency as well as anthraquinone determination was used to evaluate the quality of different rhubarb samples.
Result: There wasn't a good linear relationship between the purgative biopotency and content of anthraquinone. The quality difference of rhubarb samples could be well characterized by combination of purgative biopotency determination and anthraquinone determination.
Conclusion: The purgative biopotency determination can be used in quality control and evaluation of rhubarb.
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Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
July 2017
China Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
This study attempts to evaluate the quality of Chinese formula granules by combined use of multi-component simultaneous quantitative analysis and bioassay. The rhubarb dispensing granules were used as the model drug for demonstrative study. The ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) method was adopted for simultaneously quantitative determination of the 10 anthraquinone derivatives (such as aloe emodin-8-O-β-D-glucoside) in rhubarb dispensing granules; purgative biopotency of different batches of rhubarb dispensing granules was determined based on compound diphenoxylate tablets-induced mouse constipation model; blood activating biopotency of different batches of rhubarb dispensing granules was determined based on in vitro rat antiplatelet aggregation model; SPSS 22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
February 2012
Shanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan 030024, China.
Objective: To determine the difference on purgative biopotency of different processed products of rhubarb and compare rhubarb before and after preparation.
Method: The prime biopotency of rhubarb reference substance was determined by comparing with the control substance of sennoside B using rat purgative model. Comparing with calibrated rhubarb reference substance, the bioactivity different processed products of rhubarb was determined by the 2,2',2" method.
Yao Xue Xue Bao
May 2009
China Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
The essential issues of bioassay methods for quality control of traditional Chinese medicines (TCM) were investigated and discussed through the instantiation of developing the bioassay methods for laxative drugs. For the relatively broad variation of the quality of TCM, which might be influenced much by many factors, the parallel lines model of quantitative response is preferred to control the quality of TCM for its relatively high accuracy. The parallel model of quantal response is alternative while the sample can not meet the reliability standard for quantitative response model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
June 2008
Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100039, China.
Objective: To establish a method suitable to determine the purgative biopotency of rhubarb and construct a new quality evaluation pattern of rhubarb.
Method: A series of factors such as observation index (mass of feces in 10 hours), animal strain (ICR mice), sex (male) and the dose of diphenoxylate complex (50 mg x kg(-1)) was investigated and fixed. The purgative biopotency as well as anthraquinone determination was used to evaluate the quality of different rhubarb samples.
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