Replication of butterfly wing and natural lotus leaf structures by nanoimprint on silica sol-gel films.

Bioinspir Biomim

Unité mixte CNRS/Saint Gobain Saint Gobain Recherche, BP135, 93303 Aubervilliers, France.

Published: December 2008

An original and low cost method for the fabrication of patterned surfaces bioinspired from butterfly wings and lotus leaves is presented. Silica-based sol-gel films are thermally imprinted from elastomeric molds to produce stable structures with superhydrophobicity values as high as 160 degrees water contact angle. The biomimetic surfaces are demonstrated to be tuned from superhydrophobic to superhydrophilic by annealing between 200 degrees C and 500 degrees C.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-3182/3/4/046004DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

sol-gel films
8
replication butterfly
4
butterfly wing
4
wing natural
4
natural lotus
4
lotus leaf
4
leaf structures
4
structures nanoimprint
4
nanoimprint silica
4
silica sol-gel
4

Similar Publications

Penguin feather-inspired flexible aerogel composite films featuring ultra-low thermal conductivity and dielectric constant.

Mater Horiz

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, People's Republic of China.

Given extremely high porosity, aerogels have demonstrated remarkable advantages in serving as thermal insulation and wave-transparent materials. Unfortunately, their practical applications are greatly confined by their inherent fragility. The recent emergence of polymer aerogels presents an ideal platform for the development of flexible aerogel films.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This article presents the synthesis, electrophysical, and catalytic properties of a LaMnO-LaFeO nanocomposite material. The nanocomposite was synthesized via the sol-gel (Pechini) method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed a polycrystalline, biphasic perovskite structure combining both hexagonal and cubic symmetry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The advancement of miniaturizing electronic information technology draws growing interest in dielectric capacitors due to their high-power density and rapid charge/discharge capabilities. The sol-gel method was utilized to fabricate the 0.75Pb(ZrTi)O-0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Self-powered broadband photodetectors (SPBPDs) hold great potential for next-generation optoelectronic applications, but their performance is often limited by interface defects that impair charge transport and increase recombination losses. In this work, we report the enhancement of the photodetection efficiency of SPBPDs by partially substituting copper (Cu) with silver (Ag) in kesterite CuZnSnS (ACZTS) thin films. Varying Ag concentrations (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%) are incorporated into the CZTS layer, forming a TiO/ACZTS heterojunction in superstrate configuration fabricated via a low-cost sol-gel spin-coating technique with low-temperature open air annealing avoiding conventional postdeposition sulfurization or selenization.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Orientation-dependent photonic bandgaps in gold-dust weevil scales and their titania bioreplicates.

Beilstein J Nanotechnol

January 2025

Department for Chemistry and Physics of Materials, University of Salzburg, Jakob-Haringer-Str. 2a, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.

The scales of the gold-dust weevil are green because of three-dimensional diamond-type chitin-air photonic crystals with an average periodicity of about 430 nm and a chitin fill fraction of about 0.44. A single scale usually contains one to three crystallites with different lattice orientations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!