Multiple compression fractures of osteoporotic vertebrae are common in patients with a liver transplant or with chronic liver disease. The authors describe two such patients, treated with percutaneous cement vertebroplasty at 12 levels, respectively in 4 and in 2 sessions. No complications were seen after follow-up periods of 12 and 8 months respectively. However, this is not a grant for the future, and further followup is necessary. Multiple-level cement vertebroplasty should not be generalized before further experience is gained. Moreover, medical treatment continues to play an important role.
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World Neurosurg
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, PLA Rocket Force Medical Center, Beijing, 100088, China. Electronic address:
Background: Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) is a common surgical method for osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCFs). The puncture method and location of the puncture needle can directly affect bone cement distribution in the vertebra. This retrospective study aimed to compare the clinical efficacy and safety of PVP using the cross-puncture and bilateral conventional puncture for the treatment of Genant grade 0-1 OVCFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Ital Chir
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical, Surgical, and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Aim: Percutaneous vertebroplasty is generally considered a safe procedure, however, cases of cardioembolism and cardiac perforation have been reported.
Case Presentation: A 69-year-old woman was referred to our emergency department after an outpatient echocardiogram revealed a "thrombus-like" formation involving the right heart. Two weeks before she had undergone percutaneous vertebroplasty of the third to fifth lumbar vertebrae due to osteoporotic fractures.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Department of Spine and Orthopedic Surgery, Wuzhou Red Cross hospital, #3-1, Xin Xing Road 1, Wuzhou, 543000, China.
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of precooling storage of bone cement in percutaneous vertebroplasty(PVP) for the patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF).
Methods: A total of 207 OVCF patients who underwent PVP were included in this study. Two different storage methods for the bone cement were randomly utilized: an operating room (NT group, 23 °C) and a refrigerator (PC group, 4 °C).
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Panyu Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Purpose: This study aims to identify the risk factors associated with bone cement loosening after percutaneous vertebroplasty/kyphoplasty (PVP/PKP) for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF) and to develop a clinical prediction model for bone cement loosening.
Methods: Clinical data of patients who underwent PVP/PKP for OVCF at Guangzhou Panyu Hospital from June 2017 to June 2021 were collected, with a division into loosening group and normal group based on postoperative follow-up imaging. Univariate analysis was conducted to explore the correlation between clinical data and bone cement loosening.
Eur Spine J
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, PR China.
Background: Residual back pain (RBP) is one of the complications following percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) in older people with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs). The vertebral bone quality (VBQ) score obtained from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to evaluate bone quality. The objective of this study aimed to explore the potential relationship between the VBQ score and RBP after PVP.
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