Stomal stenosis after laryngectomy has a major impact on patient rehabilitation. The major contributory factor is the operative technique. The goal is to achieve a widely patent stoma. The objective of the study was to review the long-term results of the technique of stoma creation used by the senior author (CJW). The simple technique, using skin triangles for tracheostoma creation after laryngectomy, has been used by the senior author for past 6 years. Review of 59 cases of total laryngectomy with or without partial pharyngectomies in whom this technique was used for stomaplasty. The technique described for stoma creation after total laryngectomy has been used in 59 patients (48 male, 11 female) over 6 years. The follow-up of these patients varies from 6 months to 6 years. Of these patients 54/59 (91.5%) did not have any problems with the stoma. A total of 5/59 (8.5%) patients, the stoma was narrow. Amongst these patients with narrow stoma, only 1 patient (1.7%) has had dilatation done and the others are managing reasonably with a stoma button. None of the patients in this study has required revision procedures on the stoma. The simple technique of stoma creation described in this study has good long-term results.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00405-008-0805-7 | DOI Listing |
Dis Colon Rectum
February 2025
Department of General Surgery, Jinling Medical School of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Background: Even in the biological era, permanent stoma is not uncommon in patients with Crohn's Disease.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the incidence and risk factors of permanent stoma in Crohn's disease patients and provide clinical evidence for reducing this disabling outcome.
Design: Consecutive patients with Crohn's disease who underwent ostomies in the past decade were reviewed.
J Clin Nurs
January 2025
School of Nursing, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Aims: To map interventions in the sexuality of men with stomas.
Design: Scoping review, following JBI and PRISMA-ScR guidelines to report results.
Methods: Databases consulted were PubMed, via National Library of Medicine, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, Scientific Electronic Library Online, Brazilian Electronic Library of Thesis and Dissertations, CAPES Catalogue of Thesis and Dissertations and Open Access Scientific Repository of Portugal.
Colorectal Dis
January 2025
Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Aim: Crohn's disease (CD) is regarded as a wasting disease, yet there is a growing population of CD patients with a body mass index (BMI) of 35 and above. The rate of postoperative complications is relatively high in CD patients but might be even higher in CD with morbid obesity (MO).
Methods: This was a retrospective study using a prospectively maintained database of all patients undergoing Ileocolic resection for CD between 2014 and 2021 in two referral centres, comparing postoperative complication rates according to BMI.
Scand J Surg
January 2025
Interdisciplinary Endoscopy Centre, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Background And Aims: The therapeutic management of fistulas presents significant challenges, often involving both conservative and surgical approaches. Despite these interventions, recurrence and postoperative mortality rates remain high. Endoscopic stent insertion into the fistula, along with the creation of a stent stoma, may offer a promising alternative for patients who fail surgical or conservative therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTech Coloproctol
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, No. 305 East Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing, 210002, People's Republic of China.
Background: Trends of stoma creation at index surgery for Crohn's disease (CD) in the biologics era has not been thoroughly investigated. This study aimed to assess the impact of increasing biologics use on stoma rates at index surgery of CD, as well as identifying risk factors for the creation and nonreversal of CD-related stoma.
Methods: In this single-center retrospective analysis, consecutive CD patients who underwent index bowel surgery from 2007 to 2021 were reviewed.
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