Ruthenium-catalyzed stereoselective anti-Markovnikov-addition of thioamides to alkynes.

Org Lett

Fachbereich Chemie, TU Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Strasse, Building 54, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.

Published: October 2008

A catalyst system generated in situ from bis(2-methallyl)-cycloocta-1,5-diene-ruthenium(II) and a phosphine was found to efficiently catalyze the addition of thioamides to terminal alkynes with exclusive formation of the anti-Markovnikov thioenamide products. The stereoselectivity of the addition is usually high and controlled by the choice of the phosphine ligand, whereas the (E)-isomers are predominantly formed in the presence of tri(n-octyl)phosphine, the use of bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)methane preferentially leads to the formation of the (Z)-configured thioenamides.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol801736hDOI Listing

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