Objective: To understand the epidemiological characteristics of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157 and to determine the degree of its genetic relations.
Methods: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques and chromosomal DNA digested by restriction enzyme Xba I according to PulseNet directions by pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) method were applied to 300 E. coli O157 strains isolated from patients and animal sources from 1988 to 2005 from Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces.
Results: Very high prevalence of stx2 gene in EHEC O157:H7 strains isolated from some provinces of China was found and variation existed in some strains. We got 161 PFGE patterns from 300 strains. The stx2-producing strains could be clearly separated from stx2 variation-producing strains.
Conclusion: The variability of restriction enzyme-digestion patterns of O157 genomes suggested that the presence of some genomic diversity among the strains did exist.
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Analysis of ancient desiccated feces - termed paleofeces or coprolites - can unlock insights into the lives of ancient people. We collected desiccated feces from caves in the Rio Zape Valley in Mexico (725-920 CE). First, we extracted DNA with methods previously optimized for paleofeces.
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School of Life Science and Technology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China. Electronic address:
Escherichia coli O157:H7 has caused many foodborne disease outbreaks and resulted in unimaginable economic losses. With the evolution of food consumption, people prefer natural preservatives. In this study, the natural agent harmane exhibited potential activity against E.
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Joint Institute for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
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