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Monitoring demyelination and remyelination by magnetization transfer imaging in the mouse brain at 9.4 T. | LitMetric

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess quantitatively structural changes in myelin content occurring during demyelination and remyelination by magnetization transfer imaging (MTI).

Materials And Methods: In a reversible model of demyelination with no axonal loss, mice intoxicated by cuprizone were studied by MTI in vivo at 9.4 T. MRI data were compared to histopathological examinations.

Results: Data revealed that the magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) decreased significantly during demyelination and increased during remyelination with strong correlation to the myelin content (r=0.79, P=0.01).

Conclusions: This study demonstrated that MTR is a sensitive and reproducible quantitative marker to assess myelin loss and repair. This may lead to in vivo monitoring of therapeutic strategies promoting remyelination.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2598411PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10334-008-0141-3DOI Listing

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