We report a case of a superficial angiomyxoma with a trichofolliculoma, found on the trunk of a 51-year-old man. The tumor, measuring 4 cm in maximum diameter and located in the reticular dermis and subcutaneous tissue, was composed of a conglomerate of multiple myxomatous nodules with mucinous stroma and stellate cells. Thin-walled blood vessels were prominent. The histologic examination also revealed abortive hair follicles radiating from the wall of a keratin-filled cyst. Immunohistologically, the stromal cells were positive for vimentin but negative for S-100, smooth muscle a-actin, and desmin. With these findings, the diagnosis of superficial angiomyxoma with trichofolliculoma was made.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2007.02.005 | DOI Listing |
Arkh Patol
December 2024
Cancer Research Institute, branch of Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Tomsk, Russia.
Cardiac myxoma in its morphology is a typical benign tumor, meanwhile, the fact of its localization in the heart chamber, directly in the constant blood flow, largely determines the clinical behavior of this neoplasm, which is often manifested by the development of characteristics that formally determine the aggressive and even malignant nature of the course. Accordingly, the malignancy of cardiac myxoma is determined more by its clinical behavior (recurrence, multifocality of the lesion, the presence of mechanisms of spread similar to metastasis) rather than by its histological picture. In the structure of primary benign tumors of the heart, myxoma occupies a dominant position and its incidence is up to 85%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (B Aires)
December 2024
Servicio de Patología, Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Gral. San Martín, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Superficial angiomyxoma is a benign neoplasm of mesenchymal origin that affects both sexes with a slight predilection for males. It can present in a solitary or multiple form, within the framework of the Carney complex, an autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by the triad: cutaneous and cardiac myxomas, skin pigmentation and endocrine overactivity. They occur more commonly in the head and neck, trunk and lower limbs; the location in the genital region and particularly in the scrotum is very unusual.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2024
Dermatology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Elias Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, ROU.
J Clin Ultrasound
January 2025
Department of Ultrasound, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep
September 2024
Faculty of Medicine, University of Pristina, Pristina, Kosovo.
Superficial angiomyxoma is an infrequent benign soft tissue tumor, clinically presented as slow-growing, painless cutaneous, or subcutaneous mass. It is mostly described in middle aged population with preference location in trunk, head, neck, and genitalia. Herein, we report a rare growth variant of a solitary superficial angiomyxoma with uncommon site of occurrence in a 39-year-old female.
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