KIT mutations have been identified in several malignancies, including acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and systemic mastocytosis (SM). Mast cell leukemia (MCL) is the most aggressive mast cell neoplasm, but has not been well studied due to its rarity. We identified novel KIT transcripts in two patients with MCL and two patients with SM with an associated hematological disorder, but not from two patients with SM. Similar novel KIT transcripts were also observed in normal CD34+ cells from bone marrow and umbilical cord blood, suggesting that altered KIT isoforms may be specific to the blast stage of hematopoietic precursors. The novel KIT proteins lack several domains including the ATP binding site, and one was inactive in a functional test for autophosphorylation. Our discovery of novel KIT transcripts underscores the importance of analysing entire protein encoding regions when studying genes of interest.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10428190802140865 | DOI Listing |
J Hazard Mater
December 2024
Department of Biology, University of the Balearic Islands, Palma 07122, Spain. Electronic address:
Biodegradable plastics, primarily aliphatic polyesters, degrade to varying extents in different environments. However, the absence of easily implementable techniques for screening microbial biodegradation potential -coupled with the limitations of non-functional omics analyses- has restricted comparative studies across diverse polymer types and ecosystems. In this study, we optimized a novel airbrushing method that facilitates functional analyses by simplifying the preparation of polyester-coated plates for biodegradation screening.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cancer Surviv
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop and refine Cardiovascular Health Equity through Food (CHEF), an intervention to address food insecurity (FI) in early childhood cancer survivors (CCS).
Methods: Single-center mixed-methods pilot study of a novel "food is medicine" intervention evaluating acceptability, satisfaction, and opportunities for refinement. CHEF participants were provided: (1) meal-kit delivery for 3 household meals/week for 3 months and (2) application assistance for federal nutrition benefits.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
School of Biological Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Louisville, Lousiville, KY, USA.
Background: Chronic, excessive alcohol consumption causes neurodegeneration and is associated with an increased risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other dementias. Moreover, there has been a consistent rise in alcohol consumption in older adults in the past few decades. However, there is minimal research showing how alcohol consumption affects AD neuropathogenesis and biological mechanisms remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOncol Rep
February 2025
Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, P.R. China.
Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC), which represents a significant proportion of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cases, is often diagnosed at advanced stages, underscoring the urgent need for effective biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Junctional adhesion molecule 3 () is implicated in various types of cancer; however, its role in LSCC remains unclear. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the epigenetic regulation and tumor‑suppressive functions and mechanisms of in LSCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!