Detection of an antigenic group 2 coronavirus in an adult alpaca with enteritis.

Clin Vaccine Immunol

Oklahoma Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory, Center for Veterinary Health Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.

Published: October 2008

Antigenic group 2 coronavirus was detected in a fecal sample of an adult alpaca by reverse transcription-PCR. The presence of alpaca coronavirus (ApCoV) in the small intestine was demonstrated by immune histochemistry with an antinucleocapsid monoclonal antibody that reacts with group 2 coronaviruses. Other common causes of diarrhea in adult camelids were not detected. We conclude that nutritional stress may have predisposed the alpaca to severe ApCoV infection.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2565933PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CVI.00232-08DOI Listing

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